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The Case Against Board Veto in Corporate Takeovers

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Author Info
Bebchuk, Lucian Arye

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Abstract

This Paper argues that once undistorted shareholder choice is ensured – which can be done by making it necessary for hostile bidders to win a vote of shareholder support – boards should not have veto power over takeover bids. The Paper considers all of the arguments that have been offered for board veto – including ones based on analogies to other corporate decisions, directors’ superior information, bargaining by management, pressures on managers to focus on the short-run, inferences from IPO charters, interests of long-term share-holders, aggregate shareholder wealth, and protection of stakeholders. Examining these arguments both at the level of theory and in light of all available empirical evidence, the Paper concludes that none of them individually, nor all of them taken together, warrants a board veto. Finally, the Paper discusses the implications that the analysis has for judicial review of defensive tactics.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 3445.

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Date of creation: Jul 2002
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:3445

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Related research
Keywords: corporate control; corporate governance; mergers and acquisitions; takeover bids; takeover defences; takeovers; tender offers;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
K22 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Corporation and Securities Law

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Cited by:
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  1. Juan Santalo, 2004. "Determinants of corporate anti-takeover provisions," Working Papers Economia wp04-28, Instituto de Empresa, Area of Economic Environment. [Downloadable!]
  2. Juan Santalo & Carl Kock, 2005. "Corporate governance & the environment: bad discretion, good discretion, and environmental (...)," Working Papers Economia wp05-24, Instituto de Empresa, Area of Economic Environment. [Downloadable!]
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