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Diagnóstico y recomendaciones sobre el ordenamiento territorial en Colombia. Propuestas para el cumplimiento de los Acuerdos de Paris

Author

Listed:
  • Víctor Saavedra
  • Fernando Carriazo
  • Juan-Fernando Junca
  • Rafael Puyana
  • Carlos-Felipe Reyes
  • María-Mónica Salazar

Abstract

El libro describe el desarrollo normativo del ordenamiento territorial y ambiental del país y las principales líneas jurisprudenciales que se han desarrollado en los últimos 25 anos. Muestra el cambio en la densidad urbana de las principales ciudades desde inicios de la década de 1990, y la relación entre las tendencias de deforestación y los instrumentos de planeación territorial y ambiental en cinco municipios seleccionados. También, evalúa la implementación de los instrumentos de planeación territorial en las aglomeraciones urbanas de Cali, Bucaramanga, Medellín, Pereira, Barranquilla y Bogotá, y las brechas entre los objetivos planteados en los POT y las condiciones territoriales alcanzadas. Se resumen los principales aprendizajes globales sobre la relación entre sostenibilidad y planeación territorial. Con las conclusiones del ejercicio diagnóstico, se realiza un balance en un árbol de problemas del ordenamiento territorial y ambiental del país, complementado con entrevistas y talleres realizados en el marco del proyecto y un diagnóstico de la literatura existente. De igual manera, se presentan las principales líneas de recomendación y para finalizar muestra una aproximación a los impactos estimados de tener ciudades más densas sobre la emisión de Gases de Efecto Invernadero.****** Abstract: The book describes the regulatory development of the country's territorial and environmental planning and the main lines of jurisprudence that have been developed in the last 25 years. It also shows the change in the urban density of the main cities since the beginning of the 1990s, and the relationship between deforestation trends and territorial and environmental planning instruments in five selected municipalities. Also, it evaluates the implementation of territorial planning instruments in the urban agglomerations of Cali, Bucaramanga, Medellín, Pereira, Barranquilla and Bogotá, and the gaps between the objectives set out in the POTs and the territorial conditions achieved. The main global learnings about the relationship between sustainability and territorial planning are summarized. With the conclusions of the diagnostic exercise, a balance is made in a tree of problems of territorial and environmental planning of the country, complemented with interviews and workshops carried out within the framework of the project and a diagnosis of the existing literature. In the same way, the main lines of recommendation are presented and, finally, it shows an approximation to the estimated impacts of having denser cities on the emission of Greenhouse Gases.

Suggested Citation

  • Víctor Saavedra & Fernando Carriazo & Juan-Fernando Junca & Rafael Puyana & Carlos-Felipe Reyes & María-Mónica Salazar, 2022. "Diagnóstico y recomendaciones sobre el ordenamiento territorial en Colombia. Propuestas para el cumplimiento de los Acuerdos de Paris," Libros Fedesarrollo 20229, Fedesarrollo.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000516:020229
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/4261
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    Keywords

    Ordenamiento Territorial; Ordenamiento Ambiental; Huella Urbana; Densidad Urbana; Territorio; Planes de Ordenamiento; Deforestación; Aglomeraciones; Conmutación; Líneas Jurisprudenciales; Municipios; Gases de Efecto Invernadero; Emisiones de CO2; Territorial Planning; Environmental Planning; Urban Footprint; Urban Density; Territory; Territorial Planning Plans; Deforestation; Agglomerations; Commutation; Jurisprudential Lines; Municipalities; Greenhouse Gases; CO2 Emissions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J10 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - General
    • Q10 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - General
    • Q20 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - General
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Q57 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Ecological Economics
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • R13 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
    • R20 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - General
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand
    • R22 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Other Demand
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
    • R28 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Government Policy
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets
    • R32 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysis
    • R33 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Nonagricultural and Nonresidential Real Estate Markets
    • R38 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Government Policy
    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise
    • R42 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance; Transportation Planning
    • R48 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Government Pricing and Policy

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