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Efectos de la Transición de Educación Inicial Comunitaria a Atención en Centros de Desarrollo Infantil en Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Raquel Bernal
  • Orazio Attanasio
  • Ximena Peña
  • Marcos Vera-Hernández

Abstract

La estrategia nacional de atención a la primera infancia lanzada en 2011 tiene como uno de sus principales objetivos la cualificación de los servicios de primera infancia que se ofrecen a los ninos y ninas en condiciones de vulnerabilidad socioeconómica. Una de las estrategias de mejoramiento consiste en el traslado de hogares comunitarios de bienestar a grandes centros de desarrollo infantil en zonas urbanas. Este estudio analiza los efectos de esta transición en la infraestructura y los servicios de atención a la primera infancia sobre el estado nutricional y de salud, así como el desarrollo cognitivo y socio emocional de los ninos y ninas, utilizando un experimento social controlado con una muestra de 2.767 ninos entre los 6 y 60 meses de edad. Los resultados indican efectos positivos de la transición sobre talla para la edad y sobrepeso, y efectos negativos sobre la prevalencia de diarrea y el riesgo de rezago socioemocional. Sin embargo, la transición no tuvo efectos estadísticamente significativos

Suggested Citation

  • Raquel Bernal & Orazio Attanasio & Ximena Peña & Marcos Vera-Hernández, 2015. "Efectos de la Transición de Educación Inicial Comunitaria a Atención en Centros de Desarrollo Infantil en Colombia," Documentos CEDE 14067, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:014067
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Orazio P. Attanasio & Vincenzo Di Maro & Marcos Vera‐Hernández, 2013. "Community Nurseries and the Nutritional Status of Poor Children. Evidence from Colombia," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 123, pages 1025-1058, September.
    2. Orazio P. Attanasio & Camila Fernández & Emla O. A. Fitzsimons & Sally M. Grantham-McGregor & Costas Meghir & Marta Rubio-Codina, "undated". "Using the Infrastructure of a Conditional Cash Transfer Program to Deliver a Scalable Integrated Early Child Development Program in Colombia: Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 62cf429ea5b74678a945aa87b, Mathematica Policy Research.
    3. repec:idb:brikps:81938 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Laura Cepeda-Emiliani & Cindy Benedetti-Henao, 2019. "Nutrición y primera infancia para la inclusión y la transformación social," Chapters, in: Jaime Bonet & Diana Ricciuli-Marin (ed.), Casa Grande Caribe, chapter 2, pages 51-94, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Desarrollo temprano; servicios de educación inicial; evaluación de impacto.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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