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Mapas de ayuda para América Latina y el Caribe

Author

Listed:
  • Sergio Tezanos Vázquez

    (Cátedra de Cooperación Internacional y con Iberoamérica (COIBA), Universidad de Cantabria)

  • Humberto Llavador

    (Universitat Pompeu Fabra y Barcelona GSE)

Abstract

¿Cómo debería trazarse el mapa óptimo de distribución de la ayuda internacional? ¿De manera que contribuya a maximizar la reducción de la pobreza global, o tratando de igualar las oportunidades de todos los países de reducir la pobreza? Este artículo profundiza en el debate “normativo” sobre la asignación geográfica de la ayuda y propone escenarios alternativos de distribución para una región concreta del mundo en desarrollo: América Latina y el Caribe. Se especifican dos modelos distributivos contrapuestos, uno basado en el paradigma utilitarista (que maximiza la reducción de la pobreza regional hasta el año 2015) y otro basado en el paradigma de la igualdad de oportunidades (que iguala las oportunidades de los países socios de reducir la pobreza). Finalmente, discutimos las implicaciones de uno y otro mapa, y defendemos la necesidad de definir un mapa estratégico de asignación para América Latina y el Caribe realmente eficiente y equitativo, acorde al escenario regional de dispares ritmos de reducción de la pobreza, oportunidades de desarrollo y esfuerzos políticos de reforma.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergio Tezanos Vázquez & Humberto Llavador, 2010. "Mapas de ayuda para América Latina y el Caribe," Documentos de trabajo sobre cooperación y desarrollo 201002, Cátedra de Cooperación Internacional y con Iberoamérica (COIBA), Universidad de Cantabria.
    • Handle: RePEc:cci:wpaper:201002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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