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Los determinantes y la persistencia de la sobreeducación en el Perú

Author

Listed:
  • Gonzalo Manrique

    (GRADE)

  • Gustavo Yamada

    (Universidad del Pacífico)

Abstract

El presente estudio analiza los determinantes de la sobreeducación y su permanencia en el tiempo. Por un lado, con respecto al primer punto, se encuentra que el hecho de haber estudiado en una universidad de buena calidad reduce la probabilidad de experimentar el fenómeno de la sobreeducación en casi seis puntos porcentuales. Asimismo, haber estudiado en una universidad pública disminuye dicha posibilidad en más de ocho puntos porcentuales. Por otro lado, con respecto a la persistencia del problema, se encontró́ que en promedio 77% de trabajadores sobreeducados continúan en la misma situación de un año a otro. En general, la persistencia es alta pues más del 50% continúa sobreeducado incluso luego de siete años de permanencia en el mercado laboral.

Suggested Citation

  • Gonzalo Manrique & Gustavo Yamada, 2016. "Los determinantes y la persistencia de la sobreeducación en el Perú," Working Papers 81, Peruvian Economic Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:apc:wpaper:2016-081
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    sobreeducación; empleo; retorno laboral; mercado laboral;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J44 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Professional Labor Markets and Occupations

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