IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/uerser/308417.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The New Generation of American Farmers: Farm Entry and Exit Prospects for the 1990's

Author

Listed:
  • Gale, Fred

Abstract

Between 1992 and 2002, more than 500,000 older farmers will exit, to be replaced by about 250,000 new young farmers. Farm numbers are expected to decline about 1.3 percent annually, reaching about 1.7 million by 2002. Farm entries will likely continue at low levels. The decline in farm numbers is not a threat to the Nation's food supply. The complex workings of land and credit markets will determine how farm assets of retiring farmers are transferred to the next generation. The outcome of this process has important implications for the structure of farming in the next century.

Suggested Citation

  • Gale, Fred, 1994. "The New Generation of American Farmers: Farm Entry and Exit Prospects for the 1990's," Agricultural Economic Reports 308417, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerser:308417
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.308417
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/308417/files/aer695.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.308417?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rogers, Denise & Wunderlich, Gene, 1993. "Acquiring Farmland in the United States," Agricultural Information Bulletins 309696, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Marion Clawson, 1963. "Aging Farmers and Agricultural Policy," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 45(1), pages 13-30.
    3. Ahearn, Mary C. & Perry, Janet E. & El-Osta, Hisham S., 1993. "The Economic Well-Being of Farm Operator Households, 1988-90," Agricultural Economic Reports 308266, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    4. Don Kanel, 1963. "Farm Adjustments by Age Groups, North Central States 1950–1959," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 45(1), pages 47-60.
    5. Stam, Jerome M. & Koenig, Steven R. & Bentley, Susan E. & Gale, H. Frederick, Jr., 1991. "Farm Financial Stress, Farm Exits, and Public Sector Assistance to the Farm Sector in the 1980's," Agricultural Economic Reports 308151, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    6. Bentley, Susan E., 1993. "Farm Operating and Financial Characteristics, 1990," Statistical Bulletin 154803, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    7. Edwards, Clark & Smith, Matthew G. & Peterson, R. Neal, 1985. "The Changing Distribution of Farms by Size: A Markov Analysis," Journal of Agricultural Economics Research, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 37(4), pages 1-16.
    8. Jones, John & Canning, Patrick N., 1993. "Farm Real Estate: Historical Series Data, 1950-92," Statistical Bulletin 154798, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    9. Leistritz, F. Larry & Ekstrom, Brenda L. & Wanzek, Janet K. & Mortensen, Timothy L., 1989. "Beginning Farmers in North Dakota," Agricultural Economics Reports 23449, North Dakota State University, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
    10. G. S. Tolley & H. W. Hjort, 1963. "Age-Mobility and Southern Farmer Skill—Looking Ahead for Area Development," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 45(1), pages 31-46.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ronald D. Krenz, 1965. "Projection du nombre d'exploitations à l'aide de chaînes de Markov," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 64(1), pages 99-106.
    2. Weber, Jeremy G. & Key, Nigel D., 2013. "Does proprietor wealth influence small business decisions? Land appreciation and farm business borrowing, land ownership, and output," 2013 Annual Meeting, August 4-6, 2013, Washington, D.C. 150408, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    3. Hisham S. El‐Osta & Ashok K. Mishra & Mitchell J. Morehart, 2007. "Determinants of economic well‐being among U.S. farm operator households," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 36(3), pages 291-304, May.
    4. H. Frederick Gale, 2003. "Age-Specific Patterns of Exit and Entry in U.S. Farming, 1978–1997," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 168-186.
    5. Nobe, Kenneth C. & Fruin, Jerry E. & Skold, Melvin D. & Trock, Warren L., 1986. "The Agricultural Crisis in Colorado: Causes, Future Prospects and State-Level Response Options," Research Reports 316675, Colorado State University, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
    6. Tauer, Loren W. & Mishra, Ashok K., 2006. "Can the small dairy farm remain competitive in US agriculture?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 458-468, October.
    7. Perry, Gregory M. & Nixon, Clair J., 2002. "How Much Do Farmers Pay In Taxes?," Journal of Agribusiness, Agricultural Economics Association of Georgia, vol. 20(1), pages 1-10.
    8. Stanton, B.F., 1989. "Changes In Farm Size And Structure In American Agriculture In The Twentieth Century," 1989 Conference, January 7-10, Tucson, Arizona 260156, Regional Research Committe NC-181: Determinants of Farm Size and Structure.
    9. Stanton, B.F., 1989. "Changes in Farm Size and Structure in American Agriculture in the Twentieth Century," Staff Papers 197561, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    10. Hoppe, Robert A., 1994. "Farming Operations and Households in Farming Areas: A Closer Look," Agricultural Economic Reports 308287, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    11. Bryant, W. Keith & Bawden, D.L. & Saupe, W.E., 1981. "PART I. The Economics of Rural Poverty," AAEA Monographs, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, number 337226, january.
    12. Kennedy, Gary A. & Henning, Steven A. & Vandeveer, Lonnie R., 1995. "Rural Land Values And Tenure Arrangements In Louisiana," DAE Research Reports 31662, Louisiana State University, Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness.
    13. Leistritz, F. Larry, 1995. "Linkages of rural community resources: implications for the farmer's livehood," Agricultural Outlook Forum Archive 1923 - 1997 327046, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
    14. MacDonald, James M. & Hoppe, Robert A. & Banker, David E., 2004. "The Evolution of Structural Change in the U.S. Farm Sector," IAPRAP\IATRC Summer Symposium, Adjusting to Domestic and International Agricultural Reform in Industrial Countries, June 6-7, 2004, Philadelphia, PA, 15759, International Agricultural Policy Reform and Adjustment Project (IAPRAP).
    15. McDonald, Tia M. & Durst, Ron & Whitt, Christine, 2021. "The Effect on Family Farms of Changing Capital Gains Taxation at Death," Economic Brief 320794, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    16. Boehlje, Michael, 1973. "The Entry-Growth-Exit Processes In Agriculture," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 5(1), pages 1-14, July.
    17. Carlin, Thomas A., 1988. "Strong Communities - Strong Farms: What Is The Connection?," 1988 Conference, January 16-19, San Antonio, Texas 260149, Regional Research Committe NC-181: Determinants of Farm Size and Structure.
    18. Hisham S. El-Osta, 2023. "The Distribution of Income among U.S. Self-Employed Farm Households: A Close Look Before and During COVID-19’s Recession," Applied Economics and Finance, Redfame publishing, vol. 10(1), pages 85104-85104, February.
    19. Brandow, G.E., 1977. "PART III. Policy for Commerical Agriculture, 1945-71," AAEA Monographs, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, number 337215, january.
    20. Valliant, Julia C.D. & Ruhf, Kathryn Z. & Gibson, Kevin D. & Brooks, J.R. & Farmer, James R., 2019. "Fostering farm transfers from farm owners to unrelated, new farmers: A qualitative assessment of farm link services," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 438-447.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:uerser:308417. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ersgvus.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.