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Immigration reform scenarios for U.S. agriculture

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  • Dixon, Peter
  • Rimmer, Maureen

Abstract

The general equilibrium method adopted here reveals several effects of agriculture-focused immigration policies that would not have emerged in partial equilibrium analysis applied to agriculture. Our general equilibrium model includes specifications of: inter-sectoral labor flows; the role of vacancies in determining occupational choices; and macroeconomic relationships. This enables us to show that agricultural guest-worker and legalization programs are likely to: have similar effects on the agricultural sector; cause a gradual welfare-enhancing transformation of the occupational mix of incumbent employment away from agriculture; have small (possibly negative) effects on farm income; and have positive effects on aggregate capital, employment and GDP.

Suggested Citation

  • Dixon, Peter & Rimmer, Maureen, 2017. "Immigration reform scenarios for U.S. agriculture," Conference papers 332901, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:pugtwp:332901
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    References listed on IDEAS

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