IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/iafepa/319814.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Liquidity and Profitability of Meat Processing Enterprises in Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Szymańska, Elżbieta
  • Lukoszová, Xenie

Abstract

The research aimed to identify changes in the level of liquidity and profitability of meat industry enterprises and determine the relationship between liquidity and profitability in this industry. The authors made a hypothesis that there is a positive relationship between the liquidity and profitability of meat enterprises, which means that along with the increase in financial liquidity the profitability of enterprises increased. The research used information from meat processing and preservation companies, except poultry, employing more than nine persons. The analysis covered companies that were obliged to submit financial statements to the National Court Register. In 2007, there were 467 such enterprises in Poland and 316 in 2018. The descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, and linear regression analysis were used in the data analysis. The analyses show that the number of meat businesses in Poland is decreasing as a result of their consolidation and winding-up due to the difficult financial situation. The average current liquidity ratio of the enterprises analyzed between 2007 and 2018 remained at a satisfactory level from 1.054 to 1.49. The research shows a significant correlation between current and quick liquidity ratios and returns on assets and equity. The highest level of correlation occurred between the quick liquidity ratio and the asset profitability ratio. The profitability of meat enterprises in the long term is associated with maintaining financial liquidity. In turn, maintaining the ability to meet current obligations requires a rational management of profit and working capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Szymańska, Elżbieta & Lukoszová, Xenie, 2021. "Liquidity and Profitability of Meat Processing Enterprises in Poland," Problems of Agricultural Economics / Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej 319814, Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics - National Research Institute (IAFE-NRI).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:iafepa:319814
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.319814
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/319814/files/LIQUIDITY%20AND.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.319814?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Yung-Jang, 2002. "Liquidity management, operating performance, and corporate value: evidence from Japan and Taiwan," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 159-169, April.
    2. Andrea Gamba & Alexander Triantis, 2008. "The Value of Financial Flexibility," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 63(5), pages 2263-2296, October.
    3. Greg Filbeck & Thomas M. Krueger, 2005. "An Analysis of Working Capital Management Results Across Industries," American Journal of Business, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 20(2), pages 11-20.
    4. Chisti Khalid Ashraf, 2012. "The Relationship between Working Capital Efficiency and Profitability," Advances In Management, Advances in Management, vol. 5(12), December.
    5. Chisti Khalid ASHRAF, 2012. "The relationship between working capital efficiency and profitability," The Journal of Accounting and Management, Danubius University of Galati, issue 3, pages 21-45, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chang, Chong-Chuo, 2018. "Cash conversion cycle and corporate performance: Global evidence," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 568-581.
    2. Chauhan, Gaurav Singh, 2019. "Are working capital decisions truly short-term in nature?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 238-253.
    3. Dr. Muhammad Mahmood Shah Khan & Dr. Quratulain Zafar & Najeeb Nasir, 2023. "Impact of Working Capital on Corporate Performance in Seasonal and Non-Seasonal Industries: Evidence from Pakistan," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 9(2), pages 627-635.
    4. Radojko LUKIC, 2013. "The Influence of Working Assets Efficiency Management on the Profitability of Trade in Serbia," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 14(5), pages 731-745, December.
    5. Ahmed Mohamed Habib & Umar Nawaz Kayani, 2023. "Evaluating the Super-Efficiency of Working Capital Management Using Data Envelopment Analysis: Does COVID-19 Matter?," SN Operations Research Forum, Springer, vol. 4(2), pages 1-20, June.
    6. Ha Thi Thuy Van & Dang Ngoc Hung & Vu Thi Thuy Van & Ngo Thanh Xuan, 2019. "Managing Optimal Working Capital and Corporate Performance: Evidence from Vietnam," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(9), pages 977-993, September.
    7. Tapan P BAGCHI, 2013. "Working Capital and Profitability—Establishing the Causality," The Journal of Accounting and Management, Danubius University of Galati, issue 2, pages 27-52, August.
    8. Odunayo Magret Olarewaju & Mishelle Doorasamy & Titilayo Moromoke Oladejo, 2017. "Nexus of Working Capital Management and Firm Performance in Nigerian Food and Beverages Industries: A Link with Risk-Return Theory," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 9(1), pages 90-98.
    9. Pinar Sener Tournus & Fatma Didin‐Sonmez & Elif Akben‐Selcuk, 2023. "How does the economic policy uncertainty affect the relationship between financial slack and firm performance in emerging countries?," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(1), pages 171-186, January.
    10. Machokoto, Michael & Chipeta, Chimwemwe & Aftab, Nadeem & Areneke, Geofry, 2021. "The financial conservatism of firms in emerging economies," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    11. Chen, Catherine Huirong & Choy, Siu Kai & Tan, Yongxian, 2022. "The cash conversion cycle spread: International evidence," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    12. Miranda, Mario J. & Chen, Meng-Fen, 2021. "Leverage, Liquidity and Agricultural Cooperative Profitability," 2021 Annual Meeting, August 1-3, Austin, Texas 314012, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    13. Margherita Bottero & Stefano schiaffi, 2022. "Firm liquidity and the transmission of monetary policy," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1378, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    14. Lotfaliei, Babak, 2018. "Zero leverage and the value in waiting to have debt," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 335-349.
    15. Jukka Isohätälä & Alistair Milne & Donald Robertson, 2020. "The Net Worth Trap: Investment and Output Dynamics in the Presence of Financing Constraints," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-32, August.
    16. Brennan, Michael J. & Kraft, Holger, 2016. "Leaning against the wind: Debt financing in the face of adversity," SAFE Working Paper Series 119, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE, revised 2016.
    17. Malik, Zafar Ullah & Iqbal, Athar, 2012. "Affect of Working Capital Management on Firms Profitability in Sugar Industry of Pakistan," MPRA Paper 41436, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    18. Anton Miglo, 2012. "Managers versus Students: New Approach in Improving Capital Structure Education," Journal of Education and Vocational Research, AMH International, vol. 3(11), pages 353-369.
    19. Jalilvand, Abol & Kim, Sung Min, 2013. "Matching slack resources and investment strategies to achieve long-term performance: New perspectives on corporate adaptability," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 38-52.
    20. Kausar, Asad & Shroff, Nemit & White, Hal, 2016. "Real effects of the audit choice," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 157-181.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis; Farm Management;
    All these keywords.

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:iafepa:319814. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ierigpl.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.