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Local Linear Density Estimation for Filtered Survival Data, with Bias Correction

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Author Info
Jens Perch Nielsen
Carsten Tanggaard
M.C. Jones () (School of Economics and Management, University of Aarhus, Denmark and CREATES)
Abstract

A class of local linear kernel density estimators based on weighted least squares kernel estimation is considered within the framework of Aalen’s multiplicative intensity model. This model includes the filtered data model that, in turn, allows for truncation and/or censoring in addition to accommodat- ing unusual patterns of exposure as well as occurrence. It is shown that the local linear estimators corresponding to all different weightings have the same pointwise asymptotic properties. However, the weighting previously used in the literature in the i.i.d. case is seen to be far from optimal when it comes to exposure robustness, and a simple alternative weighting is to be preferred. Indeed, this weighting has, effectively, to be well chosen in a ‘pilot’ estimator of the survival function as well as in the main estimator itself. We also investigate multiplicative and additive bias correction methods within our framework. The multiplicative bias correction method proves to be best in a simulation study comparing the performance of the considered estimators. An example concerning old age mortality demonstrates the importance of the improvements provided.

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Paper provided by School of Economics and Management, University of Aarhus in its series CREATES Research Papers with number 2007-13.

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Length: 39
Date of creation: 14 Jun 2007
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Handle: RePEc:aah:create:2007-13

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Related research
Keywords: Aalen’s multiplicative model; additive bias correction; censoring; counting processes; exposure robustness; kernel density estimation; multiplicative bias correction; old age mortality;

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Lejeune, Michel & Sarda, Pascal, 1992. "Smooth estimators of distribution and density functions," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 457-471, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Perch Nielsen, Jens & Tanggaard, Carsten, 2000. "Boundary and Bias Correction in Kernel Hazard Estimation," Finance Working Papers 00-7, University of Aarhus, Aarhus School of Business, Department of Business Studies. [Downloadable!]
  3. Jens Perch Nielsen, 2001. "Boundary and Bias Correction in Kernel Hazard Estimation," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics, Finnish Statistical Society, Norwegian Statistical Association and Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 28(4), pages 675-698. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Linton, Oliver & Nielsen, Jens Perch, 1994. "A multiplicative bias reduction method for nonparametric regression," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 19(3), pages 181-187, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. W. H"Ardle & O. Linton, . "Nonparametric Regression," Sonderforschungsbereich 373 1995-29, Humboldt Universitaet Berlin.
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