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Crowdinvesting: angel investing for the masses?

In: Handbook of Research on Business Angels

Author

Listed:
  • Lars Hornuf
  • Armin Schwienbacher

Abstract

The chapter reviews knowledge of crowdinvesting (or equity crowdfunding). Crowdfunding has emerged over the past decade as a new and promising means of financing new ventures. Crowdfunding includes a broad range of activities, such as donations, pre-purchase and other reward-based forms of funding by the crowd as well as debt and equity financing. The authors focus on a sub-category of crowdfunding that can be defined as ‘crowdinvesting’ – Internet-based investment in new ventures by the crowd with the intention to obtain some residual claim on future cash flow of a venture. As a new development in the market it raises questions regarding the boundaries between crowdinvestors and business angels. The aims of the chapter are to describe the function of crowdinvesting and to analyze the similarities and differences between crowdinvesting and angel investing. The authors argue that in many cases, crowdinvestors are likely to complement rather than substitute business angels and venture capital funds.

Suggested Citation

  • Lars Hornuf & Armin Schwienbacher, 2016. "Crowdinvesting: angel investing for the masses?," Chapters, in: Hans Landström & Colin Mason (ed.), Handbook of Research on Business Angels, chapter 15, pages 381-398, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:elg:eechap:15634_15
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mónika Kuti & Zsolt Bedõ & Dorottya Geiszl, 2017. "Equity-based Crowdfunding," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), vol. 16(4), pages 187-200.
    2. Kraemer-Eis, Helmut & Botsari, Antonia & Gvetadze, Salome & Lang, Frank & Torfs, Wouter, 2019. "European Small Business Finance Outlook: December 2019," EIF Working Paper Series 2019/61, European Investment Fund (EIF).
    3. Wang, Wanxin & Mahmood, Ammara & Sismeiro, Catarina & Vulkan, Nir, 2019. "The evolution of equity crowdfunding: Insights from co-investments of angels and the crowd," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(8), pages 1-1.
    4. Stallkamp, Maximilian & Hunt, Richard A. & Schotter, Andreas P.J., 2022. "Scaling, fast and slow: The internationalization of digital ventures," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 95-106.
    5. Ali Mohammadi & Kourosh Shafi, 2018. "Gender differences in the contribution patterns of equity-crowdfunding investors," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(2), pages 275-287, February.
    6. Kraemer-Eis, Helmut & Botsari, Antonia & Gvetadze, Salome & Lang, Frank & Torfs, Wouter, 2018. "European Small Business Finance Outlook: June 2018," EIF Working Paper Series 2018/50, European Investment Fund (EIF).
    7. Bollaert, Helen & Lopez-de-Silanes, Florencio & Schwienbacher, Armin, 2021. "Fintech and access to finance," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    8. Alsagr, Naif & Cumming, Douglas J. & Davis, Justin G. & Sewaid, Ahmed, 2023. "Geopolitical risk and crowdfunding performance," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    9. Kamil Gemra & Piotr Hościłowicz, 2021. "Świadomość funkcjonowania crowdfundingu," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 2, pages 67-90.
    10. Borello, Giuliana & De Crescenzo, Veronica & Pichler, Flavio, 2019. "Factors for success in European crowdinvesting," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).

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