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What Mongolia Produces that the World Should Know About? Consumers’ Information Processing Mechanisms

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  • Purevdorj Tuul

    (University of Saint Joseph, Macao, China)

  • Silva Susana Costa e

    (Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal)

Abstract

The present study attempts to understand the use of three information processing mechanisms – cognitive, affective, and normative – to assess the quality of cashmere products made in Mongolia. For attaining the above aims, semi-structured interviews were conducted to test a framework that resulted from literature reviewed on country of origin (COO) effect and information processing mechanisms. Results demonstrate that for Business-to-Business (B2B) clients, the COO is an extremely relevant cue to evaluate the quality of cashmere. Conversely, most of the consumers do not seem to include the COO effect on their information processing and base their evaluation on four distinct product-related attributes: quality, brand, social status, and price. Results are relevant for the Mongolian cashmere industry, as well as for marketers interested in understanding what drives consumers of cashmere in their buying decisions. We also understand these findings to assist in improving the image of Mongolia as one of the world’s best manufacturers of cashmere.

Suggested Citation

  • Purevdorj Tuul & Silva Susana Costa e, 2018. "What Mongolia Produces that the World Should Know About? Consumers’ Information Processing Mechanisms," Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Oeconomica, Sciendo, vol. 63(1), pages 73-89, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:subboe:v:63:y:2018:i:1:p:73-89:n:5
    DOI: 10.2478/subboec-2018-0005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ahmed Imran Hunjra & Sehrish Kiran & Babar Khalid, 2015. "Relationship between Country of Origin Image, Product Knowledge, Product Involvement, and Purchase Intention," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 4(1), pages 48-62, March.
    2. Andreea APETREI & Claudia PETRUSCA, 2010. "Country-of-Origin Effect in International Trade," Timisoara Journal of Economics, West University of Timisoara, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 3(4(12)), pages 271-276.
    3. Peter M. Fischer & Katharina P. Zeugner-Roth, 2017. "Disentangling country-of-origin effects: the interplay of product ethnicity, national identity, and consumer ethnocentrism," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 189-204, June.
    4. Katharina Petra Zeugner Roth & Adamantios Diamantopoulos & Mª Ángeles Montesinos, 2008. "Home Country Image, Country Brand Equity and Consumers’ Product Preferences: An Empirical Study," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 48(5), pages 577-602, November.
    5. K. Zeugner-Roth & A. Diamantopoulos & M. Angeles Montesinos, 2008. "Country image, country brand equity and consumer's product preferences: an empirical study," Post-Print hal-00787424, HAL.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Information Processing Mechanisms; COO effect; Cashmere products; Mongolia; Product-related attributes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M31 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Marketing
    • M38 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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