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Industry 4.0: New challenges for the labor market and working conditions as a result of emergence of robots and automation

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  • Vadie Amir Saeed
  • Lipták Katalin

    (University of Miskolc, Hungary)

Abstract

The paper is discussing the challenges presented by Industry 4.0, specifically in relation to the potential loss of jobs due to automation. The article explores how middle-skilled jobs are more likely to be affected adversely by automation and how the integration of cutting-edge technologies such as automation, AI, and IoT is expected to bring about extensive automation and irreversible changes to employment opportunities.

Suggested Citation

  • Vadie Amir Saeed & Lipták Katalin, 2023. "Industry 4.0: New challenges for the labor market and working conditions as a result of emergence of robots and automation," Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne, Sciendo, vol. 16(3), pages 434-445, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ecoreg:v:16:y:2023:i:3:p:434-445:n:10
    DOI: 10.2478/ers-2023-0028
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David H. Autor & David Dorn & Gordon H. Hanson, 2016. "The China Shock: Learning from Labor-Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 8(1), pages 205-240, October.
    2. Daron Acemoglu & Pascual Restrepo, 2020. "Robots and Jobs: Evidence from US Labor Markets," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 128(6), pages 2188-2244.
    3. David H. Autor, 2015. "Why Are There Still So Many Jobs? The History and Future of Workplace Automation," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 29(3), pages 3-30, Summer.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    industry 4.0; labor market; working conditions; robots; automation; J81; L20;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J81 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - Working Conditions
    • L20 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - General

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