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Intertemporal Cost Allocation and Investment Decisions

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  • William P. Rogerson

Abstract

This paper considers the profit-maximization problem of a firm that must make sunk investments in long-lived assets to produce output. It is shown that if per-period accounting income is calculated using a simple and natural allocation rule for investment, called the relative replacement cost (RRC) rule, under a broad range of plausible circumstances, the firm can choose the fully optimal sequence of investments over time simply by choosing a level of investment each period in order to maximize the next period's accounting income. Furthermore, in a model in which shareholders delegate the investment decision to a better-informed manager, it is shown that if accounting income based on the RRC allocation rule is used as a performance measure for the manager, robust incentives are created for the manager to choose the profit-maximizing sequence of investments, regardless of the manager's own personal discount rate or other aspects of the manager's personal preferences. (c) 2008 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved.

Suggested Citation

  • William P. Rogerson, 2008. "Intertemporal Cost Allocation and Investment Decisions," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 116(5), pages 931-950, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:ucp:jpolec:v:116:y:2008:i:5:p:931-950
    DOI: 10.1086/591909
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rogerson, William P, 1992. "Optimal Depreciation Schedules for Regulated Utilities," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 4(1), pages 5-33, March.
    2. Timothy J. Sheehan, 1994. "To Evatm Or Not To Eva: Is That The Question?," Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Morgan Stanley, vol. 7(2), pages 85-87, June.
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