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Inflation in the Transition Economies: the post-Keynesian view

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  • Andrej Susjan
  • Marko Lah

Abstract

The article deals with the relevance of post-Keynesian theory of conflict inflation for the transition economies. While the conflict inflation theory does not have any explanatory tower for the performance of socialist economies and for their immediate post-socialist behaviour. it becomes relevant in later phases of their transition. The reason lies in the development of labour market institutions and in the establishment of collective bargaining. The inflation rate is determined by the real wage aspiration gap and by the bargaining power of the capital and labour side. The pervasive role of the state in setting target wage guidelines and a weak position of employers' organizations and trade unions as typical features of transitional tripartism lead to a relatively low rate of conflict inflation. However, this type of inflation is not responsive to monetarist anti-inflationary measures, which successfully cured the hyperinflationary tendencies in early transitional stages. Conflicting-claims inflation requires a more delicate approach. based on incomes policy measures and growth incentives.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrej Susjan & Marko Lah, 1997. "Inflation in the Transition Economies: the post-Keynesian view," Review of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(4), pages 381-393.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:revpoe:v:9:y:1997:i:4:p:381-393
    DOI: 10.1080/09538259700000038
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paul Davidson, 1994. "Post Keynesian Macroeconomic Theory," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 124.
    2. Thomas I. Palley, 1996. "Post Keynesian Economics," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-0-230-37412-6.
    3. Paul Davidson, 1991. "Controversies in Post Keynesian Economics," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 121.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Sébastien Charles & Jonathan Marie, 2016. "Hyperinflation bulgare de 1997 : transition, fragilité bancaire et change," CEPN Working Papers 2016-13, Centre d'Economie de l'Université de Paris Nord.
    3. Sébastien Charles & Jonathan Marie, 2017. "Bulgaria’s hyperinflation in 1997: transition, banking fragility and foreign exchange," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(3), pages 313-335, July.
    4. Sébastien Charles & Jonathan Marie, 2021. "How Israel avoided hyperinflation. The success of its 1985 stabilization plan in the light of post-Keynesian theory," Review of International Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(3), pages 528-558, May.
    5. Kulesza, Marta, 2017. "Inflation and hyperinflation in Venezuela (1970s-2016): A post-Keynesian interpretation," IPE Working Papers 93/2017, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE).
    6. Marie, Jonathan, 2011. "Quelle trajectoire macroéconomique adoptée par l’Argentine depuis la crise de 2001 ? Enjeux et limites de la stratégie actuelle," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 87(1), pages 85-113, mars.

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