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Detecting mean increases in Poisson INAR(1) processes with EWMA control charts

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  • Christian H. Weiß

Abstract

Processes of serially dependent Poisson counts are commonly observed in real-world applications and can often be modeled by the first-order integer-valued autoregressive (INAR) model. For detecting positive shifts in the mean of a Poisson INAR(1) process, we propose the one-sided s exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control chart, which is based on a new type of rounding operation. The s-EWMA chart allows computing average run length (ARLs) exactly and efficiently with a Markov chain approach. Using an implementation of this procedure for ARL computation, the s-EWMA chart is easily designed, which is demonstrated with a real-data example. Based on an extensive study of ARLs, the out-of-control performance of the chart is analyzed and compared with that of a c chart and a one-sided cumulative sum (CUSUM) chart. We also investigate the robustness of the chart against departures from the assumed Poisson marginal distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian H. Weiß, 2011. "Detecting mean increases in Poisson INAR(1) processes with EWMA control charts," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(2), pages 383-398, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:38:y:2011:i:2:p:383-398
    DOI: 10.1080/02664760903406520
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    1. Keith Freeland, R. & McCabe, Brendan, 2005. "Asymptotic properties of CLS estimators in the Poisson AR(1) model," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 73(2), pages 147-153, June.
    2. Christian Weiß, 2008. "Thinning operations for modeling time series of counts—a survey," AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, Springer;German Statistical Society, vol. 92(3), pages 319-341, August.
    3. K. Poortema, 1999. "On modelling overdispersion of counts," Statistica Neerlandica, Netherlands Society for Statistics and Operations Research, vol. 53(1), pages 5-20, March.
    4. Robert Jung & Gerd Ronning & A. Tremayne, 2005. "Estimation in conditional first order autoregression with discrete support," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 46(2), pages 195-224, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Šárka Hudecová & Marie Hušková & Simos G. Meintanis, 2017. "Tests for Structural Changes in Time Series of Counts," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 44(4), pages 843-865, December.
    2. Claudia Kirch, 2014. "Comments on: Extensions of some classical methods in change point analysis," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 23(2), pages 270-275, June.

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