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Urban smartness and sustainability in Europe. An assessment of environmental, social and cultural domains

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  • Dorel N Manitiu
  • Giulio Pedrini

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to define a set of smartness and sustainability indicators applicable to European cities and to assess their outcome in an ex ante perspective with regard to the implementation of Europe 2020 strategy. Following the DPSIR (Driving forces, Pressures, State, Impact, Response) model, we select a bundle of indicators for three relevant sustainability domains (environmental, social and cultural), which are proper to the smart city definition. Then we define groups of homogeneous cities for each domain by using a two-step cluster analysis. Results show the existence of heterogeneous groups of cities that are likely to become smart in the cultural domain, side by side with groups of more developed urban areas that have acquired a substantial advantage in the environmental and social dimensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Dorel N Manitiu & Giulio Pedrini, 2016. "Urban smartness and sustainability in Europe. An assessment of environmental, social and cultural domains," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(10), pages 1766-1787, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:24:y:2016:i:10:p:1766-1787
    DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2016.1193127
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alesina, Alberto & Glaeser, Edward, 2005. "Fighting Poverty in the US and Europe: A World of Difference," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199286102.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vítor João Pereira Domingues Martinho, 2019. "Social Justice: Disparities in Average Earnings across Portuguese Municipalities," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-17, April.
    2. N. P. Hariram & K. B. Mekha & Vipinraj Suganthan & K. Sudhakar, 2023. "Sustainalism: An Integrated Socio-Economic-Environmental Model to Address Sustainable Development and Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-37, July.
    3. Junpai Chen & Yue Chen & Yitong Zhu & Mingyan Xiao & Hongfei Yang & Huaming Huang & Linli Li, 2023. "Assessing the Sustainability of Urban Community Renewal Projects in Southern China Based on a Hybrid MADM Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-33, February.
    4. Iqbal Yulizar Mukti & Jörg Henseler & Adina Aldea & Rajesri Govindaraju & Maria E. Iacob, 2022. "Rural smartness: Its determinants and impacts on rural economic welfare," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, vol. 32(4), pages 1943-1970, December.
    5. Pingtao Yi & Qiankun Dong & Weiwei Li & Lu Wang, 2023. "Assessment of city sustainability with the consideration of synergy among economy–society–environment criteria," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(8), pages 7645-7668, August.
    6. Iván Boal-San Miguel & Luis César Herrero-Prieto, 2020. "A Spatial–Temporal Analysis of Cultural and Creative Industries with Micro-Geographic Disaggregation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-18, August.
    7. You Wang & Ziwei Wang & Tingting Ma & Guowei Li & Huixia Tie, 2022. "Research on the Realization Path of Railway Intelligent Construction Based on System Engineering," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-15, June.
    8. Seong-Yun Hong & Seonggook Moon & Sang-Hyun Chi & Yoon-Jae Cho & Jeon-Young Kang, 2022. "Local Sparse Principal Component Analysis for Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Social Infrastructure," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    9. J. Ramon Gil-Garcia & Tzuhao Chen & Mila Gasco-Hernandez, 2023. "Smart City Results and Sustainability: Current Progress and Emergent Opportunities for Future Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-17, May.

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