IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ssi/jouesi/v9y2021i2p473-487.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

On societal security of the state: applying a perspective of sustainability to immigration

Author

Listed:
  • Tomáš Beňuška

    (Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia)

  • Pavel Nečas

    (Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia)

Abstract

The article focuses on how immigration can pose a threat for the receiving countries in a societal context. To theoretically cover this, the lenses of the Copenhagen School’s theoretical frameworks such as securitization and security sector division are used to put statistical data to practice with the help of analytical and quantitative-comparative method. In the second part of the article, the specific examples of potential threats to the native society are presented, such as demographic crisis of the European Union (which is not a threat related to immigration in itself, but rather a catalyst for the potential threats) and the lower performance of immigrants on the labour market. In the last part, the article deals with the potential of making the migration sustainable through analysis of different understandings of such concept. As seen, international migration in today’s intensity is unsustainable and brings practical and political consequences which can be avoided only through effective immigration and asylum policies, which tend to be overlooked in nowadays climate. Society is polarised in this subject and divides people into those who want almost no border controls as opposed to those who want the borders closed. None of these alternatives are valid and concept of sustainable migration could prove to be the viable middle ground so very much needed in this debate.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomáš Beňuška & Pavel Nečas, 2021. "On societal security of the state: applying a perspective of sustainability to immigration," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 9(2), pages 473-487, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:9:y:2021:i:2:p:473-487
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2021.9.2(31)
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/jesi/uploads/articles/34/Benuska_On_societal_security_of_the_state_applying_a_perspective_of_sustainability_to_immigration.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/927
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.9770/jesi.2021.9.2(31)?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Weili Wu & Yi Li & Panos M. Pardalos & Ding-Zhu Du, 2019. "Data-Dependent Approximation in Social Computing," Springer Optimization and Its Applications, in: Ioannis C. Demetriou & Panos M. Pardalos (ed.), Approximation and Optimization, pages 27-34, Springer.
    2. Li Ma & Jialiang Mao, 2019. "Fisher Exact Scanning for Dependency," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 114(525), pages 245-258, January.
    3. ., 2019. "Who engages in dependent self-employment?," Chapters, in: Dependent Self-Employment, chapter 5, pages 101-117, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Ziye Hu & Hans J. C. T. Wessels & Theo Alen & Mike S. M. Jetten & Boran Kartal, 2019. "Nitric oxide-dependent anaerobic ammonium oxidation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-7, December.
    5. Anna Bindler & Randi Hjalmarsson, 2019. "Path Dependency in Jury Decision Making," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 17(6), pages 1971-2017.
    6. Schmidt, Carise E. & Silva, Arinei C.L. & Darvish, Maryam & Coelho, Leandro C., 2019. "The time-dependent location-routing problem," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 293-315.
    7. Marcello Marini & Ndaona Chokani & Reza S. Abhari, 2019. "Agent-Based Model Analysis of Impact of Immigration on Switzerland’s Social Security," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 787-808, August.
    8. ., 2019. "Working conditions of the dependent self-employed," Chapters, in: Dependent Self-Employment, chapter 6, pages 118-140, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    9. ., 2019. "Dominant depictions of dependent self-employment," Chapters, in: Dependent Self-Employment, chapter 3, pages 39-65, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    10. Darshini J S & K Gayithri, 2019. "Fiscal dependency of States in India," Working Papers 433, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Maktabifard, Mojtaba & Al-Hazmi, Hussein E. & Szulc, Paulina & Mousavizadegan, Mohammad & Xu, Xianbao & Zaborowska, Ewa & Li, Xiang & Mąkinia, Jacek, 2023. "Net-zero carbon condition in wastewater treatment plants: A systematic review of mitigation strategies and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    2. Bindler, Anna Louisa & Hjalmarsson, Randi & Machin, Stephen Jonathan & Rubio, Melissa, 2023. "Murphy's Law or luck of the Irish? Disparate treatment of the Irish in 19th century courts," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 121339, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Jonas Kniel & Alice Comi, 2021. "Riding the Same Wavelength: Designers’ Perceptions of Shared Understanding in Remote Teams," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, September.
    4. David Todem & Wei‐Wen Hsu & KyungMann Kim, 2023. "Nonparametric scanning tests of homogeneity for hierarchical models with continuous covariates," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 79(3), pages 2063-2075, September.
    5. Toke Aidt & Jean Lacroix & Pierre-Guillaume Méon, 2022. "The Origins of Elite Persistence: Evidence from Political Purges in post-World War II France ," Working Papers hal-03677580, HAL.
    6. S Gorsky & L Ma, 2022. "Rejoinder: ‘Multi-scale Fisher’s independence test for multivariate dependence’ [Discussion of ‘Multi-scale Fisher’s independence test for multivariate dependence’]," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 109(3), pages 605-609.
    7. Malvaso, Catia G. & Delfabbro, Paul H., 2020. "Description and evaluation of a trial program aimed at reunifying adolescents in statutory long-term out-of-home care with their birth families: The adolescent reunification program," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    8. Brendon McConnell & Kegon Teng Kok Tan & Mariyana Zapryanova, 2023. "How do Parole Boards Respond to Large, Societal Shocks? Evidence from the 9/11 Terrorist Attacks," Working Papers 2023-010, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    9. Anna Bindler & Randi Hjalmarsson, 2021. "The Impact of the First Professional Police Forces on Crime [State Capacity and Economic Development: A Network Approach]," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 19(6), pages 3063-3103.
    10. Claudine Desrieux & Romain Espinosa & Michael Visser, 2022. "Simultaneous Decision Making of Juries: Evidence From the Paris Labor Court," CIRED Working Papers hal-04104190, HAL.
    11. Luu, Betty & Collings, Susan & Wright, Amy Conley, 2022. "A systematic review of common elements of practice that support reunification," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    12. Ma, Zichen & Hanson, Timothy E., 2020. "Bayesian nonparametric test for independence between random vectors," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    13. R. K. Pattnaik, 2019. "Indian fiscal federalism: a study of factors affecting resource position of the state governments," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 21(2), pages 191-211, December.
    14. S Gorsky & L Ma, 2022. "Multi-scale Fisher’s independence test for multivariate dependence [A simple measure of conditional dependence]," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 109(3), pages 569-587.
    15. Bindler, Anna & Machin, Stephen & Hjalmarsson, Randi & Rubio-Ramos, Melissa, 2023. "Murphy’s Law or Luck of the Irish? Disparate Treatment of the Irish in 19th Century Courts," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 661, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    16. Bühler, Dorothee & Sharma, Rasadhika & Stein, Wiebke, 2020. "Occupational Attainment and Earnings in Southeast Asia: The Role of Non-cognitive Skills," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    17. Schmidt, Carise E. & Silva, Arinei C.L. & Darvish, Maryam & Coelho, Leandro C., 2023. "Time-dependent fleet size and mix multi-depot vehicle routing problem," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    18. Emil Persson & Kinga Barrafrem & Andreas Meunier & Gustav Tinghög, 2019. "The effect of decision fatigue on surgeons' clinical decision making," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(10), pages 1194-1203, October.
    19. Elhorst, Paul & Faems, Dries, 2021. "Evaluating proposals in innovation contests: Exploring negative scoring spillovers in the absence of a strict evaluation sequence," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(4).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    security; society; international migration; immigration; sustainability; security threat;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances
    • F52 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - National Security; Economic Nationalism

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:9:y:2021:i:2:p:473-487. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Manuela Tvaronaviciene (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.