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Rule-Based Object-Oriented Water Resource System Simulation Model for Water Allocation

Author

Listed:
  • Pengfei Lin

    (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
    Graduate School of Hohai University)

  • Jinjun You

    (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research)

  • Hong Gan

    (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research)

  • Ling Jia

    (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research)

Abstract

Simulation is a basic method to analyze water resources system and provide information for decision-making. In this study, a framework is presented that describes the basic elements in a water resource system and a modelling technique integrating conceptual simulation and rule control. To formulate the process of the water cycle and water exploitation with a mathematical model, the water system is described based on adjustable relevant rules and respective parameters with experiences and pragmatic demands in the framework. The rule set describes the principles required to design conceptual networks and control the concrete processes of movement and conversion of different water flows. Combined with object-oriented programming, different calculation functional modules are classified based on the characteristics of water source layers, and the processes that occur in the networks are realised in the computation. The influence of the South-to-North Water Diversion project on the Haihe River basin is analysed by the rule-based object-oriented water resource allocation simulation model. According to the simulation results, groundwater extraction will be reduced by 6,181 million m3. The relationship between water source replacement and water layer exchange in the Haihe River basin is analysed, and the feasibility of the model is verified. Based on the rule-based model, the user requirements can be taken into account conveniently, and the rules are flexible to adjust with experiences and real conditions. This model can be used to simulate complex water resource systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Pengfei Lin & Jinjun You & Hong Gan & Ling Jia, 2020. "Rule-Based Object-Oriented Water Resource System Simulation Model for Water Allocation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(10), pages 3183-3197, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:34:y:2020:i:10:d:10.1007_s11269-020-02607-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-020-02607-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. George Panagopoulos & George Bathrellos & Hariklia Skilodimou & Faini Martsouka, 2012. "Mapping Urban Water Demands Using Multi-Criteria Analysis and GIS," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(5), pages 1347-1363, March.
    2. Rosegrant, M. W. & Ringler, C. & McKinney, D. C. & Cai, X. & Keller, A. & Donoso, G., 2000. "Integrated economic-hydrologic water modeling at the basin scale: the Maipo river basin," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 24(1), pages 33-46, December.
    3. Lorenzo Alfieri & Paolo Perona & Paolo Burlando, 2006. "Optimal Water Allocation for an Alpine Hydropower System Under Changing Scenarios," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 20(5), pages 761-778, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yizhong Chen & Hongwei Lu & Jing Li & Pengdong Yan & He Peng, 2021. "Multi-Level Decision-Making for Inter-Regional Water Resources Management with Water Footprint Analysis and Shared Socioeconomic Pathways," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(2), pages 481-503, January.
    2. Z. Ghaffari Moghadam & E. Moradi & M. Hashemi Tabar & A. Sardar Shahraki, 2023. "Developing a Bi-level programming model for water allocation based on Nerlove’s supply response theory and water market," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(6), pages 5663-5689, June.

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