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Optimal Operation of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir Using Neuro-Fuzzy Technique

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  • Rama Mehta
  • Sharad Jain

Abstract

Present paper is aimed to develop operation policy for a multi-purpose reservoir using Neuro-Fuzzy technique in an efficient way. Ramganga reservoir behind Ramganga dam, Kalagarh, India has been considered as a study reservoir. The developed policy minimizes the damage due to floods and droughts and determines optimum releases against demands for domestic supply, irrigation and hydropower generation for monsoon and non-monsoon periods. Three Fuzzy Rule Based (FRB) models for monsoon period and three for non monsoon period have been developed and tested. Actual releases have been used to formulate the general operation fuzzy rules. Releases computed from all developed models using Fuzzy Mamdani (FM) and ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Interactive System) – Grid and Cluster have been compared and it was found that ANFIS-cluster gives the best results but FM is more users friendly. For any expected inflow, reservoir level and demand, release can be calculated using developed GUI windows of the models. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009

Suggested Citation

  • Rama Mehta & Sharad Jain, 2009. "Optimal Operation of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir Using Neuro-Fuzzy Technique," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(3), pages 509-529, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:23:y:2009:i:3:p:509-529
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-008-9286-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. S. Mousavi & K. Ponnambalam & F. Karray, 2005. "Reservoir Operation Using a Dynamic Programming Fuzzy Rule–Based Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 19(5), pages 655-672, October.
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    3. V. Ramaswamy & F. Saleh, 2020. "Ensemble Based Forecasting and Optimization Framework to Optimize Releases from Water Supply Reservoirs for Flood Control," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(3), pages 989-1004, February.
    4. Elke Kellner, 2019. "Social Acceptance of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir in a Recently Deglaciated Landscape in the Swiss Alps," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-22, July.
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    6. Sanjeet Kumar & Mukesh Tiwari & Chandranath Chatterjee & Ashok Mishra, 2015. "Reservoir Inflow Forecasting Using Ensemble Models Based on Neural Networks, Wavelet Analysis and Bootstrap Method," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(13), pages 4863-4883, October.
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    8. A. Dariane & S. Sarani, 2013. "Application of Intelligent Water Drops Algorithm in Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(14), pages 4827-4843, November.
    9. Vinit Sehgal & Rajeev Sahay & Chandranath Chatterjee, 2014. "Effect of Utilization of Discrete Wavelet Components on Flood Forecasting Performance of Wavelet Based ANFIS Models," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(6), pages 1733-1749, April.
    10. Xuemin Wang & Jianzhong Zhou & Shuo Ouyang & Chunlong Li, 2014. "Research on Joint Impoundment Dispatching Model for Cascade Reservoir," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(15), pages 5527-5542, December.
    11. Jenq-Tzong Shiau & Yen-Ning Hung & Huei-Er Sie, 2018. "Effects of Hedging Factors and Fuzziness on Shortage Characteristics During Droughts," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(5), pages 1913-1929, March.
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    13. Hui Qin & Jianzhong Zhou & Youlin Lu & Yinghai Li & Yongchuan Zhang, 2010. "Multi-objective Cultured Differential Evolution for Generating Optimal Trade-offs in Reservoir Flood Control Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(11), pages 2611-2632, September.
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    16. Alcigeimes Celeste & Max Billib, 2012. "Improving Implicit Stochastic Reservoir Optimization Models with Long-Term Mean Inflow Forecast," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(9), pages 2443-2451, July.
    17. X. Wang & R. Zhao & Y. Hao, 2011. "Flood Control Operations Based on the Theory of Variable Fuzzy Sets," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(3), pages 777-792, February.
    18. Vinit Sehgal & Mukesh Tiwari & Chandranath Chatterjee, 2014. "Wavelet Bootstrap Multiple Linear Regression Based Hybrid Modeling for Daily River Discharge Forecasting," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 2793-2811, August.
    19. Leila Ostadrahimi & Miguel Mariño & Abbas Afshar, 2012. "Multi-reservoir Operation Rules: Multi-swarm PSO-based Optimization Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(2), pages 407-427, January.
    20. Alcigeimes Celeste & Max Billib, 2010. "The Role of Spill and Evaporation in Reservoir Optimization Models," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(4), pages 617-628, March.
    21. Tan, Qiao-feng & Lei, Xiao-hui & Wen, Xin & Fang, Guo-hua & Wang, Xu & Wang, Chao & Ji, Yi & Huang, Xian-feng, 2019. "Two-stage stochastic optimal operation model for hydropower station based on the approximate utility function of the carryover stage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 670-682.
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