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Third party funding of German universities. An indicator of research activity?

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  • Stefan Hornbostel

    (CHE (Center for Higher Education Development))

Abstract

This article focusses on third party funding of research in German universities. The centralquestion is, whether funding data can function as suitable indicators for the measurement ofresearch performance of university departments. After a brief description of the importance andthe extent of third party funding in the German system of research funding, the quality of data isdiscussed and the funding indicator is compared with bibliometric indicators. Resultened, one cansay that in subjects where external funding of research is usual, the funding indicator points to thesame direction as other indicators do. Because of the peer review process involved in grantawarding, a funding indicator is in many subjects a suitable indicator to evaluate R&D impacts.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefan Hornbostel, 2001. "Third party funding of German universities. An indicator of research activity?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 50(3), pages 523-537, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:50:y:2001:i:3:d:10.1023_a:1010566916697
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1010566916697
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    1. John Irvine & Ben R. Martin & Phoebe A. Isard, 1990. "Investing in the Future," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 241.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marcel Clermont & Alexander Dirksen & Barbara Scheidt & Dirk Tunger, 2017. "Citation metrics as an additional indicator for evaluating research performance? An analysis of their correlations and validity," Business Research, Springer;German Academic Association for Business Research, vol. 10(2), pages 249-279, October.
    2. Michael Fritsch & Viktor Slavtchev, 2007. "What determines the efficiency of regional innovation systems?," Jena Economics Research Papers 2007-006, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena.
    3. Zharova, Alona & Härdle, Wolfgang Karl & Lessmann, Stefan, 2023. "Data-driven support for policy and decision-making in university research management: A case study from Germany," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 308(1), pages 353-368.
    4. Stephan Heblich & Viktor Slavtchev, 2014. "Parent universities and the location of academic startups," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 1-15, January.
    5. Alona Zharova & Wolfgang K. Härdle & Stefan Lessmann, 2017. "Is Scientific Performance a Function of Funds?," SFB 649 Discussion Papers SFB649DP2017-028, Sonderforschungsbereich 649, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany.
    6. Isabel M. Habicht & Mark Lutter & Martin Schröder, 2021. "How human capital, universities of excellence, third party funding, mobility and gender explain productivity in German political science," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(12), pages 9649-9675, December.
    7. Herberholz, Lars & Wigger, Berthold U., 2021. "Efficiency of European universities: A comparison of peers," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(9).
    8. Johannes W. Fedderke, 2012. "The Objectivity of National Research Foundation Peer Review Based Ratings in South Africa," Working Papers 300, Economic Research Southern Africa.
    9. Michael Fritsch & Viktor Slavtchev, 2007. "Universities and Innovation in Space," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 201-218.
    10. Jörg Bühnemann & Bernd Neutschel, 2014. "Universitäre Transferstruktur im Wandel - OvGU als regionaler Impulsgeber," FEMM Working Papers 140001, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Faculty of Economics and Management.
    11. Michael Fritsch & Viktor Slavtchev, 2010. "How does industry specialization affect the efficiency of regional innovation systems?," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 45(1), pages 87-108, August.
    12. Lutter, Mark & Habicht, Isabel M. & Schröder, Martin, 2022. "Gender differences in the determinants of becoming a professor in Germany. An event history analysis of academic psychologists from 1980 to 2019," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(6).
    13. Harald Dyckhoff & Sylvia Rassenhövel & Kirsten Sandfort, 2009. "Empirische Produktionsfunktion betriebswirtschaftlicher Forschung: Eine Analyse der Daten des Centrums für Hochschulentwicklung," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 22-56, February.
    14. Sabine Gralka & Klaus Wohlrabe & Lutz Bornmann, 2018. "Benchmarking Research Performance in Efficiency Analyses: Third Party Funding vs Publications," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 71(16), pages 26-30, August.
    15. Lars Herberholz & Berthold U. Wigger, 2020. "Efficiency of European Universities: A Comparison of Peers," CESifo Working Paper Series 8044, CESifo.
    16. José Luis Ortega & Isidro F. Aguillo, 2010. "Describing national science and technology systems through a multivariate approach: country participation in the 6th Framework Programmes," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 84(2), pages 321-330, August.
    17. Andrea Bonaccorsi & Brigida Blasi & Carmela Anna Nappi & Sandra Romagnosi, 2022. "Quality of research as source and signal: revisiting the valorization process beyond substitution vs complementarity," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 407-434, April.
    18. Tomas Hellström, 2018. "Centres of Excellence and Capacity Building: from Strategy to Impact," Science and Public Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 45(4), pages 543-552.
    19. John Rigby, 2013. "Looking for the impact of peer review: does count of funding acknowledgements really predict research impact?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 94(1), pages 57-73, January.
    20. Franc Mali, 2013. "Why an Unbiased External R&D Evaluation System is Important for the Progress of Social Sciences—the Case of a Small Social Science Community," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 2(4), pages 1-14, December.
    21. Ulrich Schmoch & Torben Schubert, 2009. "Sustainability of incentives for excellent research — The German case," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 81(1), pages 195-218, October.
    22. Blandinieres, Florence & Pellens, Maikel, 2021. "Scientist's industry engagement and the research agenda: Evidence from Germany," ZEW Discussion Papers 21-001, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.

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