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The perceptions of social responsibility for community resilience to flooding: the impact of past experience, age, gender and ethnicity

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  • Robby Soetanto

    (Loughborough University)

  • Aaron Mullins

    (Coventry University)

  • Nebil Achour

    (Anglia Ruskin University)

Abstract

Community resilience to flooding depends, to a large extent, on the participation of community members to take more responsibility for enhancing their own resilience. The perception of social responsibility (SR) which is argued to be one of the antecedents influencing individual’s willingness to undertake resilient behaviours can significantly contribute to community resilience through individual and collective actions. Understanding of factors influencing the perceptions of SR of individuals within community might help with developing strategies to increase the perceptions of SR. This research explores perceptions of SR in relation to flooding for householders and local businesses and establishes their relationships with experience of flooding and demographic factors of age, gender and ethnicity. The data were obtained via a questionnaire survey of three communities in Birmingham and one community in South East London, UK, three with experience of flooding and one without. A total of 414 responses were received and used in the multiple regression analysis. The analysis identified ‘experience of flooding’, ‘age’ and ‘South Asian’ ethnic group as significant variables, suggesting that older individuals from South Asian ethnic groups with previous experience of flooding are likely to be more socially responsible than others without these attributes.

Suggested Citation

  • Robby Soetanto & Aaron Mullins & Nebil Achour, 2017. "The perceptions of social responsibility for community resilience to flooding: the impact of past experience, age, gender and ethnicity," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 86(3), pages 1105-1126, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:86:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s11069-016-2732-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-016-2732-z
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    Cited by:

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    2. Craig Lashford & Matteo Rubinato & Yanpeng Cai & Jingming Hou & Soroush Abolfathi & Stephen Coupe & Susanne Charlesworth & Simon Tait, 2019. "SuDS & Sponge Cities: A Comparative Analysis of the Implementation of Pluvial Flood Management in the UK and China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    3. Jing Song & Weifeng Li, 2019. "Linkage Between the Environment and Individual Resilience to Urban Flooding: A Case Study of Shenzhen, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-15, July.
    4. Rocío Pérez-Gañán & Sandra Dema Moreno & Rosario González Arias & Virginia Cocina Díaz, 2023. "How do women face the emergency following a disaster? A PRISMA 2020 systematic review," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(1), pages 51-77, March.
    5. Iskandar Zainuddin Rela & Abd Hair Awang & Zaimah Ramli & Yani Taufik & Sarmila Md Sum & Mahazan Muhammad, 2020. "Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Community Resilience: Empirical Evidence in the Nickel Mining Industry in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-17, February.
    6. Kim A. Johnston & Maureen Taylor & Barbara Ryan, 2022. "Engaging communities to prepare for natural hazards: a conceptual model," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 112(3), pages 2831-2851, July.
    7. Jorge Moya & María Goenechea, 2022. "An Approach to the Unified Conceptualization, Definition, and Characterization of Social Resilience," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-15, May.

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