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Joint analysis of panel count data with an informative observation process and a dependent terminal event

Author

Listed:
  • Jie Zhou

    (Capital Normal University)

  • Haixiang Zhang

    (Tianjin University)

  • Liuquan Sun

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Jianguo Sun

    (University of Missouri)

Abstract

Panel count data occur in many clinical and observational studies, and in many situations, the observation process may be informative and also there may exist a terminal event such as death which stops the follow-up. In this article, we propose a new joint model for the analysis of panel count data in the presence of both an informative observation process and a dependent terminal event via two latent variables. For the inference on the proposed models, a class of estimating equations is developed and the resulting estimators are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal. In addition, a lack-of-fit test is provided for assessing the adequacy of the models. Simulation studies suggest that the proposed approach works well for practical situations. A real example from a bladder cancer clinical trial is used to illustrate the proposed methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Jie Zhou & Haixiang Zhang & Liuquan Sun & Jianguo Sun, 2017. "Joint analysis of panel count data with an informative observation process and a dependent terminal event," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 560-584, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:lifeda:v:23:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10985-016-9375-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s10985-016-9375-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jianguo Sun, 2003. "A nonparametric test for panel count data," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 90(1), pages 199-208, March.
    2. Jianguo Sun & Xingwei Tong & Xin He, 2007. "Regression Analysis of Panel Count Data with Dependent Observation Times," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 63(4), pages 1053-1059, December.
    3. Xingqiu Zhao & Jie Zhou & Liuquan Sun, 2011. "Semiparametric Transformation Models with Time-Varying Coefficients for Recurrent and Terminal Events," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 67(2), pages 404-414, June.
    4. Lei Liu & Robert A. Wolfe & Xuelin Huang, 2004. "Shared Frailty Models for Recurrent Events and a Terminal Event," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 60(3), pages 747-756, September.
    5. X. Joan Hu & Jianguo Sun & Lee‐Jen Wei, 2003. "Regression Parameter Estimation from Panel Counts," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 30(1), pages 25-43, March.
    6. N. Balakrishnan & Xingqiu Zhao, 2011. "A class of multi-sample nonparametric tests for panel count data," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 63(1), pages 135-156, February.
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    8. Donglin Zeng & Jianwen Cai, 2010. "A semiparametric additive rate model for recurrent events with an informative terminal event," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 97(3), pages 699-712.
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    12. Hui Zhao & Yang Li & Jianguo Sun, 2013. "Semiparametric analysis of multivariate panel count data with dependent observation processes and a terminal event," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(2), pages 379-394, June.
    13. Xingwei Tong & Xin He & Liuquan Sun & Jianguo Sun, 2009. "Variable Selection for Panel Count Data via Non‐Concave Penalized Estimating Function," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 36(4), pages 620-635, December.
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    15. Chiung-Yu Huang & Mei-Cheng Wang, 2004. "Joint Modeling and Estimation for Recurrent Event Processes and Failure Time Data," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 99, pages 1153-1165, December.
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