IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/gjofsm/v22y2021i1d10.1007_s40171-020-00256-4.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Internet-Based Entrepreneurial Ventures: An Empirical Investigation of Startup Business Strategies on Firm Performance from the MENA region

Author

Listed:
  • Ghaith M. Al-Abdallah

    (American University of Madaba)

  • Kym E. Fraser

    (University of Kurdistan Hewlêr)

  • Abbas N. Albarq

    (Al Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud University)

Abstract

This study examines the possible impact of Generic Competitive Strategies, Cost Leadership, Differentiation, and Focus, on the financial and non-financial Performance of Internet-based entrepreneurial ventures in the MENA region. Descriptive analytical methodology and exploratory research design, consisting of qualitative then quantitative approaches, were utilized. After qualitative semi-structured interviews, a five-point Likert scale questionnaire was sent to Internet-based entrepreneurial ventures. SPSS was used to describe and analyse the data of 201 filtered and screened questionnaires. The results indicate that all of the examined generic competitive strategies have positive direct impacts on the performance of Internet-based entrepreneurial ventures. Differentiation strategies have the highest impact on the performance of Internet entrepreneurial ventures in MENA region, followed by Cost Leadership, then Focus strategies. This paper concludes with a discussion of the managerial implications of these findings, future research recommendations, and limitations of the study.

Suggested Citation

  • Ghaith M. Al-Abdallah & Kym E. Fraser & Abbas N. Albarq, 2021. "Internet-Based Entrepreneurial Ventures: An Empirical Investigation of Startup Business Strategies on Firm Performance from the MENA region," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(1), pages 29-41, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:gjofsm:v:22:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s40171-020-00256-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s40171-020-00256-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40171-020-00256-4
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s40171-020-00256-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alexander Nickolaevich Melnik & Kirill Andreevich Ermolaev & Mikhail Sergeevich Kuzmin, 2019. "Mechanism for Adjustment of the Companies Innovative Activity Control Indicators to Their Strategic Development Goals," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(3), pages 189-218, September.
    2. Amit Kumar Gupta & Narain Gupta, 2019. "Innovation and Culture as a Dynamic Capability for Firm Performance: A Study from Emerging Markets," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(4), pages 323-336, December.
    3. Srikanta Acharya, 2019. "Beyond Learning Outcomes: Impact of Organizational Flexibility on Strategic Performance Measures of Commercial E-Learning Providers," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(1), pages 31-41, March.
    4. Sanjai Kumar Shukla & Sushil & Manoj Kumar Sharma, 2019. "Managerial Paradox Toward Flexibility: Emergent Views Using Thematic Analysis of Literature," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(4), pages 349-370, December.
    5. Christoph Zott & Raphael Amit, 2008. "The fit between product market strategy and business model: implications for firm performance," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(1), pages 1-26, January.
    6. Arun A. Elias, 2019. "Strategy Development Through Stakeholder Involvement: A New Zealand Study," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(4), pages 313-322, December.
    7. Kumar Shalender & Rajesh Kumar Yadav, 2019. "Strategic Flexibility, Manager Personality, and Firm Performance: The Case of Indian Automobile Industry," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(1), pages 77-90, March.
    8. Leeflang, Peter S.H. & Verhoef, Peter C. & Dahlström, Peter & Freundt, Tjark, 2014. "Challenges and solutions for marketing in a digital era," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 1-12.
    9. M. Birasnav & Richa Chaudhary & Joanne Scillitoe, 2019. "Integration of Social Capital and Organizational Learning Theories to Improve Operational Performance," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(2), pages 141-155, June.
    10. Guo, Liang & Wei, Yinghong Susan & Sharma, Ruchi & Rong, Ke, 2017. "Investigating e-business models’ value retention for start-ups: The moderating role of venture capital investment intensity," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 33-45.
    11. Orges Ormanidhi & Omer Stringa, 2008. "Porter's Model of Generic Competitive Strategies," Business Economics, Palgrave Macmillan;National Association for Business Economics, vol. 43(3), pages 55-64, July.
    12. Stuart Evans & Homa Bahrami, 2020. "Super-Flexibility in Practice: Insights from a Crisis," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 21(3), pages 207-214, September.
    13. Joern Block & Karsten Kohn & Danny Miller & Katrin Ullrich, 2015. "Necessity entrepreneurship and competitive strategy," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 44(1), pages 37-54, January.
    14. Nhu-Ty Nguyen, 2020. "Performance Evaluation in Strategic Alliances: A Case of Vietnamese Construction Industry," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 21(1), pages 85-99, March.
    15. Neetu Yadav, 2014. "Total interpretive structural modelling (TISM) of strategic performance management for Indian telecom service providers," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 63(4), pages 421-445, April.
    16. Kevin Zheng Zhou & Fang Wu, 2010. "Technological capability, strategic flexibility, and product innovation," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5), pages 547-561, May.
    17. Perera, S. & Harrison, G. & Poole, M., 1997. "Customer-focused manufacturing strategy and the use of operations-based non-financial performance measures: A research note," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 22(6), pages 557-572, August.
    18. Matthew Hinton & David Barnes, 2009. "Discovering effective performance measurement for e‐business," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 58(4), pages 329-345, April.
    19. Urvi Agrawal & Arushie Mangla & Mahim Sagar, 2016. "Company-Cause-Customer: Interaction Architecture," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 17(3), pages 307-319, September.
    20. Manciu Venera Cristina & Demyen Suzana, 2016. "The Role Of Entrepreneurship In Stimulating Economic Growth. A View From The Top," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5, pages 161-166, October.
    21. Deepali & Sudhir K. Jain & Harish Chaudhary, 2017. "Quest for Effective Mentors: A Way of Mentoring Potential Entrepreneurs Successfully," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 18(2), pages 99-109, June.
    22. Ghaith Mustafa Al-Abdallah, 2013. "The Effect of Customer-Company Relationship on Internet Adoption in Jordanian Small and Medium Enterprises," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 5(4), pages 192-199.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Janti Gunawan & Kym Fraser, 2022. "Comparing Developed and Emerging Countries Exporting Performance: Does Strategic Choice or Environmental Pressure Matter?," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(3), pages 421-430, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sanjai Kumar Shukla & Sushil & Manoj Kumar Sharma, 2019. "Managerial Paradox Toward Flexibility: Emergent Views Using Thematic Analysis of Literature," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(4), pages 349-370, December.
    2. Niraj Kumar Vishvakarma & R. R. K. Sharma & Anup Kumar, 2021. "An Empirical Analysis of Impact of Organizational Strategies on Critical Success Factors of Business Process Reengineering," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(1), pages 55-73, March.
    3. Valliappan Raju, 2021. "Implementing Flexible Systems in Doctoral Viva Defense Through Virtual Mechanism," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(2), pages 127-139, June.
    4. Widya Paramita & Rokhima Rostiani & Sari Winahjoe & Amin Wibowo & Risa Virgosita & Handini Audita, 2021. "Explaining the Voluntary Compliance to COVID-19 Measures: An Extrapolation on the Gender Perspective," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(1), pages 1-18, June.
    5. H. Trollman & J. A. Colwill, 2020. "A Transformational Change Framework for Developing Ecologically Embedded Manufacturing," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 21(4), pages 341-368, December.
    6. Manoj Kumar Sharma & R. C. Sharma, 2021. "Innovation Framework for Excellence in Higher Education Institutions," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(2), pages 141-155, June.
    7. Adilson Carlos Yoshikuni & Rajeev Dwivedi & Ronaldo Gomes Dultra-de-Lima & Claudio Parisi & José Carlos Tiomatsu Oyadomari, 2023. "Role of Emerging Technologies in Accounting Information Systems for Achieving Strategic Flexibility through Decision-Making Performance: An Exploratory Study Based on North American and South American," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 24(2), pages 199-218, June.
    8. Mohammad Asim & Saboohi Nasim, 2022. "Modeling Enterprise Flexibility and Competitiveness for Indian Pharmaceutical Firms: A Qualitative Study," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(4), pages 551-571, December.
    9. Le Thanh Tam & Huong Xuan Ho & Dong Phong Nguyen & Arun Elias & Angelina Nhat Hanh Le, 2021. "Receptivity of Governmental Communication and Its Effectiveness During COVID-19 Pandemic Emergency in Vietnam: A Qualitative Study," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(1), pages 45-64, June.
    10. Camila Cristina Rodrigues Salgado & Renan Felinto de Farias Aires & Afrânio Galdino Araújo, 2022. "Transient Competitive Advantage Model (TCAM) to Analyze Companies in the Context of Transience," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(2), pages 185-199, June.
    11. Philip Ebow Bondzi–Simpson & Kingsley S. Agomor, 2021. "Financing Public Universities in Ghana Through Strategic Agility: Lessons from Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA)," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(1), pages 1-15, March.
    12. Sayem Ahmed & Hasin Md. Muhtasim Taqi & Yeasir Iqbal Farabi & Mohiuddin Sarker & Syed Mithun Ali & Bathrinath Sankaranarayanan, 2021. "Evaluation of Flexible Strategies to Manage the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Education Sector," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(2), pages 81-105, December.
    13. Ileana Gloria Pérez Vergara & María Camila López Gómez & Igor Lopes Martínez & Jesús Vargas Hernández, 2021. "Strategies for the Preservation of Service Levels in the Inventory Management During COVID-19: A Case Study in a Company of Biosafety Products," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(1), pages 65-80, June.
    14. Bablu Kumar Dhar & Alessandro Stasi & Jesper Ole Döpping & Md Abu Issa Gazi & Jakhongir Shaturaev & Sabrina Maria Sarkar, 2022. "Mediating Role of Strategic Flexibility Between Leadership Styles on Strategic Execution: A Study on Bangladeshi Private Enterprises," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(3), pages 409-420, September.
    15. José Celso Contador & Walter Cardoso Satyro & Jose Luiz Contador & Mauro de Mesquita Spinola, 2020. "Flexibility in the Brazilian Industry 4.0: Challenges and Opportunities," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 21(1), pages 15-31, June.
    16. Shiwangi Singh & Sanjay Dhir & Stuart Evans & Sushil, 2021. "The Trajectory of Two Decades of Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management and Flexibility Research: A Bibliometric Analysis," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 22(4), pages 377-401, December.
    17. Yuqiang Mai & Hualong Yang & Guangyu Zhang, 2020. "Does Business Model Innovation Enhance the Sustainable Development of New Ventures? Understanding an Inverted-U Relationship," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    18. Sushil, 2017. "Modified ISM/TISM Process with Simultaneous Transitivity Checks for Reducing Direct Pair Comparisons," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 18(4), pages 331-351, December.
    19. Madhukar Patil & M. Suresh, 2019. "Modelling the Enablers of Workforce Agility in IoT Projects: A TISM Approach," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(2), pages 157-175, June.
    20. André Marie Mbakop & Joseph Voufo & Florent Biyeme & Jean Raymond Lucien Meva’a, 2022. "Moving to a Flexible Shop Floor by Analyzing the Information Flow Coming from Levels of Decision on the Shop Floor of Developing Countries Using Artificial Neural Network: Cameroon, Case Study," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(2), pages 255-270, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:gjofsm:v:22:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s40171-020-00256-4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.