IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/flsman/v28y2016i4d10.1007_s10696-015-9235-1.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Extraction and visualization of industrial service portfolios by text mining of 10-K annual reports

Author

Listed:
  • Jihwan Lee

    (Hankuk University of Foreign Studies
    Seoul National University)

  • Yoo S. Hong

    (Seoul National University)

Abstract

As more and more manufacturing companies accumulate profits from service provision, the ability to monitor the adoption of the industrial services of other companies grows more important. The purpose of this paper is to propose a data-driven methodology for extraction of the industrial service portfolio from a company’s annual report. In this approach, form 10-K, a special format of annual report regulated by the Security Exchange Commission in United States is utilized as the data source. Because this document type contains rich information on a company’s operating segments, industrial service information is easily retrieved. Given the sheer volume of such documents, however, manual inspection is impractical. In order to resolve this issue, a text-mining algorithm is applied to automatically examine word-usage patterns and to identify the service portfolio. Then, the service portfolio’s relative position in the market is visualized on a positioning map. Due to the multi-dimensionality of the data, self-organizing map (SOM) is used as an alternative visualization scheme. SOM enables easy identification of the major service clusters as well as niche areas in the market; these, in turn, provide valuable information pertinent to service development planning. Also, and not least, policy makers can utilize our methodology to detect the servitization trends of various industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Jihwan Lee & Yoo S. Hong, 2016. "Extraction and visualization of industrial service portfolios by text mining of 10-K annual reports," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 28(4), pages 551-574, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:flsman:v:28:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10696-015-9235-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s10696-015-9235-1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10696-015-9235-1
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10696-015-9235-1?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vandermerwe, Sandra & Rada, Juan, 1988. "Servitization of business: Adding value by adding services," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 6(4), pages 314-324, December.
    2. Li, Feng, 2008. "Annual report readability, current earnings, and earnings persistence," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(2-3), pages 221-247, August.
    3. Andrew Davies, 2004. "Moving base into high-value integrated solutions: a value stream approach," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 13(5), pages 727-756, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Georgia Boskou & Efstathios Kirkos & Charalambos Spathis, 2018. "Assessing Internal Audit with Text Mining," Journal of Information & Knowledge Management (JIKM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 17(02), pages 1-22, June.
    2. Hui Wan & Jens Mathis Rieckmann & Qianqian Zhang & Qiao Ping, 2020. "Research on New Energy Automobile Manufacturing Service Derivatization Based on TRIZ," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-12, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dachs, Bernhard & Biege, Sabine & Borowiecki, Marcin & Lay, Gunther & Jäger, Angela & Schartinger, Doris, 2012. "The Servitization of European Manufacturing Industries," MPRA Paper 38873, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Lino Cinquini & Andrea Tenucci, 2011. "Management Accounting for Service: A Research Agenda," Working Papers 201102, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna of Pisa, Istituto di Management.
    3. Siri Jagstedt & Magnus Persson, 2019. "Using Platform Strategies In The Development Of Integrated Product-Service Solutions," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(04), pages 1-36, May.
    4. Gallouj, Faïz & Weber, K. Matthias & Stare, Metka & Rubalcaba, Luis, 2015. "The futures of the service economy in Europe: A foresight analysis," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 80-96.
    5. Rabetino, Rodrigo & Kohtamäki, Marko & Gebauer, Heiko, 2017. "Strategy map of servitization," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 144-156.
    6. Djellal, Faridah & Gallouj, Faïz & Miles, Ian, 2013. "Two decades of research on innovation in services: Which place for public services?," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 98-117.
    7. Rafael Cáceres & Joaquin Guzmán, 2015. "Seeking an innovation structure common to both manufacturing and services," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 9(3), pages 361-379, September.
    8. Faridah Djellal & Faïz Gallouj, 2010. "The Innovation Gap and the Performance Gap in the Service Economies: A Problem for Public Policy," Chapters, in: Faïz Gallouj & Faridah Djellal (ed.), The Handbook of Innovation and Services, chapter 27, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    9. Martinez, Veronica & Neely, Andy & Velu, Chander & Leinster-Evans, Stewart & Bisessar, Dav, 2017. "Exploring the journey to services," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 66-80.
    10. Bernhard Dachs & Sabine Biege & Martin Borowiecki & Gunter Lay & Angela Jäger & Doris Schartinger, 2014. "Servitisation of European manufacturing: evidence from a large scale database," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(1), pages 5-23, January.
    11. Friesenbichler, Klaus S. & Kügler, Agnes, 2022. "Servitization across countries and sectors: Evidence from world input-output data," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 46(3).
    12. Green, Maxwell H. & Davies, Philip & Ng, Irene C.L., 2017. "Two strands of servitization: A thematic analysis of traditional and customer co-created servitization and future research directions," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 40-53.
    13. Vinit Parida & Joakim Wincent, 2019. "Why and how to compete through sustainability: a review and outline of trends influencing firm and network-level transformation," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, March.
    14. Faïz Gallouj, 2012. "Service: innovation, performance and public policy," Working Papers hal-01111765, HAL.
    15. Alina Neamtu Idorasi & Stelian Stancu & Oana Madalina Popescu & Ionut Constantin, 2019. "The customer perspective – an effective and efficient way to differentiate for companies in the globalization era," Manager Journal, Faculty of Business and Administration, University of Bucharest, vol. 30(1), pages 31-51, December.
    16. Faridah Djellal & Faïz Gallouj, 2009. "Innovation gap, performance gap and policy gap in the service economies," Working Papers hal-01111800, HAL.
    17. Torres de Oliveira, Rui & Verreynne, Martie-Louise & Steen, John & Indulska, Marta, 2021. "Creating value by giving away: A typology of different innovation revealing strategies," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 137-150.
    18. Ornella Benedettini, 2022. "Structuring Servitization-Related Capabilities: A Data-Driven Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, May.
    19. Lino Cinquini & Cristina Campanale & Alessandro Marelli & Sara Giovanna Mauro & Andrea Tenucci, 2020. "La misurazione di costi e performance nei La misurazione di costi e performance nei modelli di business orientati ai servizi: una ricerca esplorativa modelli di business orientati ai servizi: una rice," MANAGEMENT CONTROL, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2020(3), pages 59-85.
    20. Max Finne & Saara Brax & Jan Holmström, 2013. "Reversed servitization paths: a case analysis of two manufacturers," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 7(4), pages 513-537, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:flsman:v:28:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10696-015-9235-1. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.