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The asymmetric impact of trade openness on output volatility

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  • Riyad Abubaker

Abstract

Studies show that the relationship between openness and output volatility is theoretically ambiguous, but most of these studies provide an empirical estimation for this relationship. This paper investigates the impact of trade openness on output volatility, and how this impact may be affected by the country’s level of development. We use a panel dataset for 33 countries for the years of 1980 through 2009. A standard deviation of quarterly real GDP over a 5-year span is used as the dependent variable. Controlling for the country and period-specific effects, the main results are as follows: trade openness increases the output volatility. And, the output volatility of countries with a higher level of development is less affected by trade openness. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Riyad Abubaker, 2015. "The asymmetric impact of trade openness on output volatility," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 49(3), pages 881-887, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:empeco:v:49:y:2015:i:3:p:881-887
    DOI: 10.1007/s00181-014-0899-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yanikkaya, Halit, 2003. "Trade openness and economic growth: a cross-country empirical investigation," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(1), pages 57-89, October.
    2. Bekaert, Geert & Harvey, Campbell R. & Lundblad, Christian, 2006. "Growth volatility and financial liberalization," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 370-403, April.
    3. Karras, Georgios, 2006. "Trade Openness, Economic Size, and Macroeconomic Volatility: Theory and Empirical Evidence," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 21, pages 254-272.
    4. César Calderón & Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, 2008. "Openness and Growth Volatility," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 483, Central Bank of Chile.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Gnangnon, Sèna Kimm, 2021. "Tax reform and public debt instability in developing countries: The trade openness and public revenue instability channels," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 54-67.
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    5. Chien-Chiang Lee & Godwin O Olasehinde-Williams & Ifedolapo Olabisi Olanipekun, 2022. "GDP volatility implication of tourism volatility in South Africa: A time-varying approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(2), pages 435-450, March.
    6. Sena KIMM Gnangnon, 2020. "Export Product Diversification and Fiscal Space Volatility in Developing Countries: Exploring the Economic Growth Volatility Channel," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 40(3), pages 1837-1854.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Panel data; Output volatility; Trade openness; C32; E32; F41;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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