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Transmission Mechanism of Monetary Policy in Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Asif Idrees Agha

    (State Bank of Pakistan)

  • Noor Ahmed

    (State Bank of Pakistan)

  • Yasir Ali Mubarik

    (State Bank of Pakistan)

  • Hastam Shah

    (State Bank of Pakistan)

Abstract

This paper uses vector autoregressions to examine the monetary transmission mechanism in Pakistan. The results indicate that monetary tightening leads first to a fall in domestic demand, primarily investment demand financed by bank lending, which translates into a gradual reduction in price pressures that eventually reduces the overall price level with a significant lag. In addition to the traditional interest rate channel, the results point to a transmission mechanism in which banks play an important role. We have also found an active asset price channel. The exchange rate channel has been less significant by comparison.

Suggested Citation

  • Asif Idrees Agha & Noor Ahmed & Yasir Ali Mubarik & Hastam Shah, 2005. "Transmission Mechanism of Monetary Policy in Pakistan," SBP Research Bulletin, State Bank of Pakistan, Research Department, vol. 1, pages 1-23.
    • Handle: RePEc:sbp:journl:01
    as

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    File URL: http://www.sbp.org.pk/repec/sbp/journl/Article-1.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mr. Ramana Ramaswamy & Mr. Torsten M Sloek, 1997. "The Real Effects of Monetary Policy in the European Union: What Are the Differences?," IMF Working Papers 1997/160, International Monetary Fund.
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    3. By James Morsink & Tamim Bayoumi, 2001. "A Peek Inside the Black Box: The Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Japan," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 48(1), pages 1-2.
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    6. Disyatat, Piti & Vongsinsirikul, Pinnarat, 2003. "Monetary policy and the transmission mechanism in Thailand," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 389-418, June.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary Policy; Transmission; Mechanism;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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