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The Myth of Old Age: Addressing the Issue of Dependency and Contribution in Old Age Using Empirical Examples From the United Kingdom

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  • Jeroen Spijker

    (Centre d’Estudis Demogrà fics, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain)

  • Anna Schneider

    (Edinburgh Napier University, UK)

Abstract

In academia, policy-making and the media, population ageing often has negative connotations: it is associated with a rising care burden on society, with dependency, and with a fear of social isolation. The concepts pertaining to old age have evolved over time, and some of them challenge criticize this popular perception. This article begins with an overview of the development of social attitudes towards old age. Then, with the help of publicly available UK data, it addresses three areas in which old age and population ageing is perceived as problematic: poor health, dependency on other people’s productivity, and the role older adults play in the care cycle. Due to the diversity of the population aged 65+, we question the necessity of distinguishing older people in terms of age or dependency and instead recommend more research into the heterogeneity of the older population.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeroen Spijker & Anna Schneider, 2021. "The Myth of Old Age: Addressing the Issue of Dependency and Contribution in Old Age Using Empirical Examples From the United Kingdom," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 26(2), pages 343-359, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socres:v:26:y:2021:i:2:p:343-359
    DOI: 10.1177/1360780420937737
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Nancy Morrow-Howell, 2010. "Volunteering in Later Life: Research Frontiers," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 65(4), pages 461-469.
    4. Howdon, Daniel & Rice, Nigel, 2018. "Health care expenditures, age, proximity to death and morbidity: Implications for an ageing population," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 60-74.
    5. Sergei Scherbov & Wolfgang Lutz, 2005. "Will Population Ageing Necessarily Lead to an Increase in the Number of Persons with Disabilities?," Vienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vienna Institute of Demography (VID) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, vol. 3(1), pages 219-234.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jeroen J A Spijker, 2023. "Combining remaining life expectancy and time to death as a measure of old-age dependency related to health care needs," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 23(2), pages 173-187, June.

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