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Social Disparities in Adopting Non-pharmaceutical Interventions During COVID-19 in Norway

Author

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  • Svenn-Erik Mamelund

    (Centre for Research on Pandemics and Society, Oslo Metropolitan University)

  • Jessica Dimka

    (Centre for Research on Pandemics and Society, Oslo Metropolitan University)

  • Nan Zou Bakkeli

    (Centre for Research on Pandemics and Society, Oslo Metropolitan University)

Abstract

In the absence of vaccines to fight the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020 governments had to respond by rely on non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). Socioeconomic inequalities likely influenced the uptake of NPIs. Using Norwegian survey data, we study whether income was associated with increased handwashing, keeping 1 m distance, using facemasks increased use of home office, and less use of public transportation. Except for using facemasks and less public transportation in a non-work context, all analyzed NPIs showed an independent positive association with income. Social disparities in NPI uptake may be important drivers of higher risks of disease outcomes for people of lower socioeconomic status.

Suggested Citation

  • Svenn-Erik Mamelund & Jessica Dimka & Nan Zou Bakkeli, 2021. "Social Disparities in Adopting Non-pharmaceutical Interventions During COVID-19 in Norway," Journal of Developing Societies, , vol. 37(3), pages 302-328, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:jodeso:v:37:y:2021:i:3:p:302-328
    DOI: 10.1177/0169796X21996858
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    2. Feng Wang & Xing Ge & Danwen Huang, 2022. "Government Intervention, Human Mobility, and COVID-19: A Causal Pathway Analysis from 121 Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-26, March.
    3. Kang, Tarandeep S. & Goodwin, Robin, 2022. "Legal restrictions and mitigation strategies amongst a disabled population during COVID-19," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).

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