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Quantifying Status of Women and Men in India at the Subnational Level

Author

Listed:
  • Jagriti Kher
  • Savita Aggarwal
  • Geeta Punhani

Abstract

This article attempts to develop a status index for female and male genders and quantify the same at the subnational level for India. It examines the gaps and shortcomings in women’s socio-economic attainments with respect to men. Four main components were considered for quantifying this gender status index, namely (a) education, (b) health and demographics, (c) economic participation and (d) political participation and decision-making, with four to six parameters for each of these dimensions. This exercise shows that, overall, there are huge gender differentials in status across all states and union territories in India. The most lacking sectors for women are their poor economic and political participation, which therefore need consistent and targeted action. This study also shows that tools such as status index can be suitably used to gauge and monitor empowerment of women over different temporal and spatial scales.

Suggested Citation

  • Jagriti Kher & Savita Aggarwal & Geeta Punhani, 2017. "Quantifying Status of Women and Men in India at the Subnational Level," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 11(3), pages 335-355, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:inddev:v:11:y:2017:i:3:p:335-355
    DOI: 10.1177/0973703018758411
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Government of India Ministry of Women and Child Development, 2009. "Gendering Human Development Indices: Recasting the Gender Development Index and Gender Empowerment Measure of India," Working Papers id:2279, eSocialSciences.
    2. World Bank, 2016. "The Little Data Book on Gender 2016," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 23436, December.
    3. World Bank, 2016. "The Little Data Book 2016," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 23968, December.
    4. Abhishek Kumar & Valeria Bordone & Raya Muttarak, 2016. "Like Mother(-in-Law) Like Daughter? Influence of the Older Generation’s Fertility Behaviours on Women’s Desired Family Size in Bihar, India," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 32(5), pages 629-660, December.
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