IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envira/v26y1994i6p973-988.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Some Anatomy of Job Creation: The Role of Firm Size, Age, and the Nature of Opening

Author

Listed:
  • C Wren

    (Department of Economics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, England)

Abstract

In this paper firm-level data on British regional policy instruments are used to examine the role of different forms of assistance and the characteristics of recipient establishments in determining the time profile of assisted employment up to five years after the date of receiving aid. The establishment characteristics considered are the number of employees, age, and, in the case of new establishments, the nature of the opening, be it a new firm, a new branch plant, or a relocated firm. The central result to emerge is that assistance in the form of discretionary project grants and rent relief to new factory tenants has significant employment effects in new and recently established small firms, but that assistance which is either in the form of an automatic capital grant or made to other types of establishment has a weak employment effect which is barely significant after three years.

Suggested Citation

  • C Wren, 1994. "Some Anatomy of Job Creation: The Role of Firm Size, Age, and the Nature of Opening," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 26(6), pages 973-988, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:26:y:1994:i:6:p:973-988
    DOI: 10.1068/a260973
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/a260973
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1068/a260973?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Paul Foley, 1992. "Local Economic Policy and Job Creation: A Review of Evaluation Studies," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 29(3-4), pages 557-598, May.
    2. Wren, Colin & Waterson, Michael, 1991. "The Direct Employment Effects of Financial Assistance to Industry," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 43(1), pages 116-138, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Psaltopoulos, Demetrios & Skuras, Dimitris & Thomson, Kenneth J., 2011. "Employment effects of private investment initiatives in rural areas of southern Europe: A regional SAM approach," Agricultural Economics Review, Greek Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 12(2).
    2. Loughrey, Jason & O’Donoghue, Cathal & Meredith, David & Murphy, Ger & Shanahan, Ultan & Miller, Corina, 2018. "The Local Impact of Cattle Farming," 166th Seminar, August 30-31, 2018, Galway, West of Ireland 276231, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    3. Wodon, Quentin & Minowa, Mari, 2001. "Training for the Urban Unemployed: A Reevaluation of Mexico's Training Program, Probecat," MPRA Paper 12310, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Frantisek TURNOVEC, 2009. "Council, Commission and European Parliament Influence in European Union Decision Making," EcoMod2009 21500089, EcoMod.
    5. H Lenihan, 1999. "An Evaluation of a Regional Development Agency's Grants in Terms of Deadweight and Displacement," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 17(3), pages 303-318, June.
    6. E Talen, 1997. "Success, Failure, and Conformance: An Alternative Approach to Planning Evaluation," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 24(4), pages 573-587, August.
    7. Jin-hui Luo & Zeyue Huang & Ruichao Zhu, 2021. "Does media coverage help firms “lobby” for government subsidies? Evidence from China," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 38(1), pages 259-290, March.
    8. Bernini, Cristina & Pellegrini, Guido, 2011. "How are growth and productivity in private firms affected by public subsidy? Evidence from a regional policy," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(3), pages 253-265, May.
    9. Peter Mayerhofer, 2016. "Unternehmensinvestitionen in den österreichischen Bundesländern. Entwicklung – Struktur – Funktion regionaler Förderung," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58936, February.
    10. D Holden & J K Swales, 1993. "Factor Subsidies, Employment Generation, and Cost per Job: A Partial Equilibrium Approach," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 25(3), pages 317-338, March.
    11. Miriam Schoenbaum, 2002. "Environmental Contamination, Brownfields Policy, and Economic Redevelopment in an Industrial Area of Baltimore, Maryland," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 78(1), pages 60-71.
    12. Girma, Sourafel & Görg, Holger & Strobl, Eric & Walsh, Frank, 2008. "Creating jobs through public subsidies: An empirical analysis," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 1179-1199, December.
    13. Harvey Armstrong & Hooshang Izadi, 1994. "The Evolution of the Economic Development Initiatives of Nonmetropolitan District Councils in England and Wales, 1980—1992," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 17(1), pages 1-21, April.
    14. P M McGurik & H P M Winchester & K M Dunn, 1996. "Entrepreneurial Approaches to Urban Decline: The Honeysuckle Redevelopment in Inner Newcastle, New South Wales," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 28(10), pages 1815-1841, October.
    15. Robert W. Wassmer, 1994. "Can Local Incentives Alter a Metropolitan City's Economic Development?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 31(8), pages 1251-1278, October.
    16. Fred Robinson & Keith Shaw & Marty Lawrence, 1994. "Urban Development Corporations and the creation of employment: An evaluation of Tyne & Wear and Teesside Development Corporations," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 8(4), pages 326-337, February.
    17. Picard, Pierre M., 2001. "Job additionality and deadweight spending in perfectly competitive industries: the case for optimal employment subsidies," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 521-541, March.
    18. Paul Lawless & Peter Else & Richard Farnell & Rob Furbey & Sue Lund & Benita Wishart, 1998. "Community Based Initiative and State Urban Policy: The Church Urban Fund," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(2), pages 161-174.
    19. Colin Wren, 1993. "Job Duration and the Macro-evaluation of Employment Policy: The Example of UK Regional Policy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 30(3), pages 573-580, April.
    20. Bernard Henri Nicot & Fiona Wishlade & Laurent Davezies & Douglas Yuill & Sandra Taylor & Rémy Prud' Homme, 1998. "Economic and social cohesion in the European Union: the impact of Member States' own policies," Post-Print hal-01138700, HAL.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:26:y:1994:i:6:p:973-988. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.