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Aportes de la biología a la reflexión sobre modelos económicos alternativos: más allá de las metáforas

Author

Listed:
  • Martínez, Enrique A.

    (Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Áridas, Universidades de La Serena y Católica del Norte)

Abstract

Se abordan los temas de desigualdad, circulación del dinero, transparencia, deslocalización y crecimiento económico. Se trata de asociar, a estos sujetos económicos, diferentes modelos biológicos, concretos, más tangibles al ser humano. Por ejemplo, las ventas monopsonicas o los mercados monopólicos equivalen a una pérdida de diversidad en biología. Esta pérdida de biodiversidad puede servir para clarificar mejor, en la economía, sus causas y sus consecuencias. La falta de diversidad crea dependencias inestables. Las metáforas pretenden mejorar la comprensión y contribuir a nuevas miradas para vivir una economía, socialmente más sana, un decrecimiento más sostenible, promoviendo una salvación ambiental planetaria.

Suggested Citation

  • Martínez, Enrique A., 2018. "Aportes de la biología a la reflexión sobre modelos económicos alternativos: más allá de las metáforas," Estudios Nueva Economía, Estudios Nueva Economía, vol. 5(1), pages 55-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:eneene:0040
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mauriaca, Ildefonso, 2013. "Consideraciones Sistémicas en Economía: Reflexión y nuevas herramientas," Estudios Nueva Economía, Estudios Nueva Economía, vol. 2(2), pages 43-44.
    2. Ramón E. López & Eugenio Figueroa B. & Pablo Gutiérrez C., 2013. "La ‘parte del león’: Nuevas estimaciones de la participación de los súper ricos en el ingreso de Chile," Working Papers wp379, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
    3. Orsetta Causa & Alain de Serres & Nicolas Ruiz, 2015. "Structural reforms and income distribution," OECD Economic Policy Papers 13, OECD Publishing.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento; desaceleración; desigualdad; deslocalización; diálogo cruzado bio-económico; dinero efectivo circulante; transparencia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B59 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Other
    • P00 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - General - - - General
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development

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