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What is Self-Influential Economic Theory?

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  • Tomáš Buus

Abstract

Self-influence and self-reference are among the largely omitted, but quite substantial properties of thought systems in social sciences. These can have significant impact on the ways we can test such thought systems (theories), their applicability and reliability. This paper defines the basic terms of self-influence, which contrary to self-reference, is sneaky and demonstrates in practice over longer periods of time. The outline of classification of self-influence presented in this paper draws on notorious examples - CAPM and efficient market hypothesis. These examples show that philosophy has still much to tell about the methodology of science in economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomáš Buus, 2012. "What is Self-Influential Economic Theory?," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2012(1), pages 28-40.
  • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlefa:v:2012:y:2012:i:1:id:13:p:28-40
    DOI: 10.18267/j.efaj.13
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard S Ruback, 2002. "Capital Cash Flows: A Simple Approach to Valuing Risky Cash Flows," Financial Management, Financial Management Association, vol. 31(2), Summer.
    2. Bordum, Anders, 2002. "The Theory of Positive Self-Reference," Working Papers 10/2002, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Management, Politics & Philosophy.
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    4. Burton G. Malkiel, 2005. "Reflections on the Efficient Market Hypothesis: 30 Years Later," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 40(1), pages 1-9, February.
    5. William F. Sharpe, 1964. "Capital Asset Prices: A Theory Of Market Equilibrium Under Conditions Of Risk," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 19(3), pages 425-442, September.
    6. Steven D. Levitt & John A. List, 2007. "What Do Laboratory Experiments Measuring Social Preferences Reveal About the Real World?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 21(2), pages 153-174, Spring.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CAPM; EMH; Philosophy of science; Self-influence; Self-reference;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General
    • B40 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - General
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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