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The compendium of self-enactable techniques to change and self-manage motivation and behaviour v.1.0

Author

Listed:
  • Keegan Knittle

    (University of Helsinki)

  • Matti Heino

    (University of Helsinki)

  • Marta M. Marques

    (Trinity College Dublin)

  • Minna Stenius

    (Tampere University
    Arcada University of Applied Sciences)

  • Marguerite Beattie

    (University of Helsinki)

  • Franziska Ehbrecht

    (Maastricht University)

  • Martin S. Hagger

    (University of California, Merced
    University of Jyväskylä)

  • Wendy Hardeman

    (University of East Anglia)

  • Nelli Hankonen

    (University of Helsinki)

Abstract

Behaviour change techniques describe the content of behaviour change interventions, but do not adequately account for the actions that people must themselves undertake to successfully change or self-manage motivation or behaviour. This paper describes the development of a compendium of self-enactable techniques, combining behaviour- and motivation-regulation techniques across six existing classifications of behaviour change techniques and three scoping reviews. The compendium includes 123 techniques, each of which is labelled, defined and presented with instructive examples to facilitate self-enactment. Qualitative feedback was gathered from intervention developers and the general public to improve the utility, congruence and ease of self-enactability of the techniques. This integrative index of self-enactable techniques can assist intervention developers in selecting appropriate self-directed techniques to help people self-manage their motivation and behaviour. Future research with this compendium can expand on the number of behaviours covered by the instructive examples and link techniques with their potential impacts on factors that influence behaviours.

Suggested Citation

  • Keegan Knittle & Matti Heino & Marta M. Marques & Minna Stenius & Marguerite Beattie & Franziska Ehbrecht & Martin S. Hagger & Wendy Hardeman & Nelli Hankonen, 2020. "The compendium of self-enactable techniques to change and self-manage motivation and behaviour v.1.0," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 4(2), pages 215-223, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nathum:v:4:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1038_s41562-019-0798-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41562-019-0798-9
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    Cited by:

    1. Sasso, Alessandro & Hernández-Alava, Mónica & Holmes, John & Field, Matt & Angus, Colin & Meier, Petra, 2022. "Strategies to cut down drinking, alcohol consumption, and usual drinking frequency: Evidence from a British online market research survey," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    2. Lucia A Reisch, 2021. "Shaping healthy and sustainable food systems with behavioural food policy [The impacts of dietary change on greenhouse gas emissions, land use, water use, and health: a systematic review]," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 48(4), pages 665-693.
    3. Kathleen Potempa & Susan Butterworth & Marna Flaherty-Robb & Margaret Calarco & Deanna Marriott & Bidisha Ghosh & Amanda Gabarda & Jordan Windsor & Stacia Potempa & Candia Laughlin & Karen Harden & Pa, 2022. "The Impact of Nurse Health-Coaching Strategies on Cognitive—Behavioral Outcomes in Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-11, December.

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