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Die politische Ökonomie deutscher Landkreise: Determinanten der Verschuldung

Author

Listed:
  • Boll David

    (Forschungsstelle für öffentliche und Nonprofit-Unternehmen, Hochschule Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Ernst-Boehe-Straße 4, 67059 Ludwigshafen am Rhein;Germany Tel.: (0621) 5203–482)

  • Sidki Marcus

    (Professur für Volkswirtschaftslehre und Statistik, Hochschule Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Ernst-Boehe-Straße 4, 67059 Ludwigshafen am Rhein;Germany)

Abstract

Die kommunale Verschuldungssituation in Deutschland, insbesondere der starke und asymmetrische Anstieg in kurzfristigen Kassenkrediten in den letzten Jahren, steht verstärkt im Fokus von Politik, Forschung und der Öffentlichkeit. Dies betrifft nebst den Städten und Gemeinden auch die weniger wahrgenommene Landkreisebene. Diese verfügen über einen deutlich geringeren Grad an finanzieller Autarkie. Somit werden politökonomische Einflüsse auf die Kreisfinanzen eher in den jeweiligen Landesregierungen bzw. in der politischen Zusammenarbeit zwischen der Landkreis- und Landesebene vermutet. In dieser Arbeit werden bekannte politökonomische Determinanten der Kommunen und Staaten auf die Besonderheiten der Landkreise angepasst und für alle deutschen Landkreise für die Jahre 1998 bis 2010 empirisch untersucht. Wir finden Hinweise für einen verstärkenden Einfluss von Wahlzyklen der Landesregierung auf die Kassenkreditverschuldung der Landkreise. Ferner wirkt die politische Kooperation zwischen den Landräten und dem Finanzminister eines Bundeslandes verschuldungshemmend. Ebenso finden sich schwache Hinweise für einen positiven Einfluss des Wechsels von Landesregierungen und von Finanzministern auf die Verschuldung. Im Ergebnis unterstreicht die Analyse die Rolle des Landes als Finanzausstatter der Landkreise und somit deren hohe Abhängigkeit von der jeweiligen Landesregierung.

Suggested Citation

  • Boll David & Sidki Marcus, 2017. "Die politische Ökonomie deutscher Landkreise: Determinanten der Verschuldung," Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, vol. 66(3), pages 266-293, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:lus:zwipol:v:66:y:2017:i:3:p:266-293:n:7
    DOI: 10.1515/zfwp-2017-0020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    H62; H63; H72; D72; H74; public debt; political economics; panel data; emperical analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H62 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Deficit; Surplus
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
    • H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • H74 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Borrowing

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