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Társadalmi különbségek a magyarországi gyerekek fogainak állapotában és egészségmagatartásában
[Social differences in the dental health and health behaviour of Hungarian children]

Author

Listed:
  • Kertesi, Gábor
  • Hajdu, Tamás
  • Fadgyas-Freyler, Petra

Abstract

Tanulmányunk a magyarországi kisgyermekek és iskolások fogorvosi látogatásainak, a tejfogak és a maradó fogak állapotának, a fontosabb kezeléseknek, a közfinanszírozott ellátások elérhetőségének és a fogak állapotát befolyásoló egészségmagatartási jellemzőknek a társadalmi egyenlőtlenségeit vizsgálja. Ehhez felhasználunk minden olyan elérhető adminisztratív és kérdőíves adatforrást, amelyeknek segítségével képet adhatunk a témáról. Rámutatunk arra, hogy már 2-3 éves korban jelentős társadalmi különbségek állnak fenn mind a fogak állapota, mind a fogorvosi látogatások, mind pedig az egészségmagatartás tekintetében, és mindezek kiegészülnek a közfinanszírozott fogorvosi ellátások elérhetőségében mutatkozó, szakadékszerű társadalmi különbségekkel. A kisgyermekkori különbségek az életkor előrehaladtával általában csak tovább nőnek. Tanulmányunkat a fogak állapotában fennálló társadalmi egyenlőtlenségek csökkentésére irányuló egészség- és társadalompolitikai javaslatokkal zárjuk.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: I10, I12, I14, J13.

Suggested Citation

  • Kertesi, Gábor & Hajdu, Tamás & Fadgyas-Freyler, Petra, 2023. "Társadalmi különbségek a magyarországi gyerekek fogainak állapotában és egészségmagatartásában [Social differences in the dental health and health behaviour of Hungarian children]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 453-516.
  • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2120
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2023.5.453
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yulia Anopa & Alex D McMahon & David I Conway & Graham E Ball & Emma McIntosh & Lorna M D Macpherson, 2015. "Improving Child Oral Health: Cost Analysis of a National Nursery Toothbrushing Programme," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(8), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Klaus Pieper & Simone Dressler & Monika Heinzel-Gutenbrunner & Anne Neuhäuser & Matthias Krecker & Klaus Wunderlich & Anahita Jablonski-Momeni, 2012. "The influence of social status on pre-school children’s eating habits, caries experience and caries prevention behavior," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 57(1), pages 207-215, February.
    3. Seirawan, H. & Faust, S. & Mulligan, R., 2012. "The impact of oral health on the academic performance of disadvantaged children," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(9), pages 1729-1734.
    4. Jackson, S.L. & Vann Jr, W.F. & Kotch, J.B. & Pahel, B.T. & Lee, J.Y., 2011. "Impact of poor oral health on children's school attendance and performance," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 101(10), pages 1900-1906.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

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