Government size and growth: Accounting for economic freedom and globalization
Abstract
Several recent studies have found a negative relation between government size and economic growth in rich countries. Since countries with big government have experienced above average improvements in both the Economic freedom index and the KOF globalization index, we argue that existing studies suffer from an omitted variable problem. Using Bayesian Averaging over Classical Estimates (BACE) in a panel of OECD countries, we show that the negative effect from government size is very robust and may have been underestimated in previous studies. The dataset is an updated and extended version of the data used by Fölster and Henrekson (2001), covering the period 1970-1995. We find clear evidence that globalization has a positive effect on growth, but find no effect of economic freedom. Finally, we find that the negative effect of government size decreases substantially in size but remains significant when we add the period 1996-2005 to the sample. Our results support the idea that countries with big government can use institutional quality such as economic freedom and globalization to mitigate negative growth effects of taxes and public expenditure.(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)
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Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Springer in its journal Public Choice.
Volume (Year): 142 (2010)
Issue (Month): 1 (January)
Pages: 195-213
Contact details of provider:
Web page: http://www.springerlink.com/link.asp?id=100332
Related research
Keywords: Government size; Growth; Economic freedom; Globalization; Taxes;Other versions of this item:
- Bergh, Andreas & Karlsson, Martin, 2009. "Government Size and Growth: Accounting for Economic Freedom and Globalization," Ratio Working Papers 130, The Ratio Institute.
- H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
- O43 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
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Citations
Blog mentions
As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- Why This Isnt A Time to Worry that Government Is Spending Too Little
by Matt Mitchell in Neighborhood Effects on 2010-06-30 21:56:24 - Do Taxes Affect Economic Growth?
by Matt Mitchell in Neighborhood Effects on 2012-09-21 20:59:33
Cited by:
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