IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/inm/oropre/v59y2011i6p1528-1538.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

TECHNICAL NOTE---Decentralized Inventory Sharing with Asymmetric Information

Author

Listed:
  • Xinghao Yan

    (Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada)

  • Hui Zhao

    (Krannert School of Management, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907)

Abstract

We study the information asymmetry issues in a decentralized inventory-sharing system consisting of a manufacturer and two independent retailers, who privately hold demand information, noncooperatively place their orders, but cooperatively share inventories with each other. We find that although the manufacturer needs retailers' mean demand and standard deviation for her wholesale price decision, each retailer only needs to know the other retailer's demand standard deviation for his order quantity decision. However, an incentive compatibility analysis shows that retailers have incentives to share their demand information untruthfully. Although a truth-inducing scheme can be developed for a system with symmetric retailers who share information between themselves, no such scheme can be developed to ensure truth-telling to the manufacturer. Further, we develop a coordination mechanism (CIS) for the decentralized inventory-sharing system, considering information asymmetry . We show that CIS coordinates the manufacturer-retailers system and leads to an all-win situation under complete information. More importantly, CIS minimizes the value of information such that each party can obtain expected profits very close to their first-best profits even under asymmetric information and hence indirectly solves the information asymmetry problem. To our knowledge, this work is the first to study decentralized inventory sharing and its coordination considering asymmetric information .

Suggested Citation

  • Xinghao Yan & Hui Zhao, 2011. "TECHNICAL NOTE---Decentralized Inventory Sharing with Asymmetric Information," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 59(6), pages 1528-1538, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:59:y:2011:i:6:p:1528-1538
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.1110.0953
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/opre.1110.0953
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1287/opre.1110.0953?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andreu Mas-Colell & Xavier Vives, 1993. "Implementation in Economies with a Continuum of Agents," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 60(3), pages 613-629.
    2. Hui Zhao & Vinayak Deshpande & Jennifer K. Ryan, 2006. "Emergency transshipment in decentralized dealer networks: When to send and accept transshipment requests," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 53(6), pages 547-567, September.
    3. Özalp Özer & Wei Wei, 2006. "Strategic Commitments for an Optimal Capacity Decision Under Asymmetric Forecast Information," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 52(8), pages 1238-1257, August.
    4. Peter J. Hammond, 1979. "Straightforward Individual Incentive Compatibility in Large Economies," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 46(2), pages 263-282.
    5. Jun Zhang, 2005. "Transshipment and Its Impact on Supply Chain Members' Performance," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 51(10), pages 1534-1539, October.
    6. Lingxiu Dong & Nils Rudi, 2004. "Who Benefits from Transshipment? Exogenous vs. Endogenous Wholesale Prices," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 50(5), pages 645-657, May.
    7. Ravi Anupindi & Yehuda Bassok & Eitan Zemel, 2001. "A General Framework for the Study of Decentralized Distribution Systems," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 3(4), pages 349-368, February.
    8. Nils Rudi & Sandeep Kapur & David F. Pyke, 2001. "A Two-Location Inventory Model with Transshipment and Local Decision Making," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 47(12), pages 1668-1680, December.
    9. Hui Zhao & Jennifer K. Ryan & Vinayak Deshpande, 2008. "Optimal Dynamic Production and Inventory Transshipment Policies for a Two-Location Make-to-Stock System," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 56(2), pages 400-410, April.
    10. Xinxin Hu & Izak Duenyas & Roman Kapuscinski, 2007. "Existence of Coordinating Transshipment Prices in a Two-Location Inventory Model," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(8), pages 1289-1302, August.
    11. Lode Li, 2002. "Information Sharing in a Supply Chain with Horizontal Competition," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 48(9), pages 1196-1212, September.
    12. Li Jiang & Ravi Anupindi, 2010. "Customer-Driven vs. Retailer-Driven Search: Channel Performance and Implications," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 12(1), pages 102-119, January.
    13. Hui Zhao & Vinayak Deshpande & Jennifer K. Ryan, 2005. "Inventory Sharing and Rationing in Decentralized Dealer Networks," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 51(4), pages 531-547, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fang, Debin & Wang, Jiancheng, 2020. "Horizontal capacity sharing between asymmetric competitors," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    2. Song, Yuyue, 2020. "Impact of untrue reporting in a two-echelon supply chain with asymmetric inventory information," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Chun-Hung Chiu & Gang Hao & Xin Dai & Hang Xie, 2020. "Inventory sharing of professional optics product supply chain with equal power agents," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 291(1), pages 169-194, August.
    4. Li, Ying & Liao, Yi & Hu, Xinxin & Shen, Wenjing, 2020. "Lateral transshipment with partial request and random switching," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    5. Wei, Liqun & Zhang, Jianxiong, 2021. "Strategic substitutes or complements? The relationship between capacity sharing and postponement flexibility," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 294(1), pages 138-148.
    6. Rong Li, 2020. "Reinvent Retail Supply Chain: Ship‐from‐Store‐to‐Store," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 29(8), pages 1825-1836, August.
    7. Yi Liao & Jun Li & Xinxin Hu & Ying Li & Wenjing Shen, 2020. "Application of Lateral Transshipment in Cost Reduction of Decentralized Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, June.
    8. Gao, Long, 2015. "Collaborative forecasting, inventory hedging and contract coordination in dynamic supply risk management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 245(1), pages 133-145.
    9. Wei Zhang & Long Gao & Mohammad Zolghadr & Dawei Jian & Mohsen ElHafsi, 2023. "Dynamic incentives for sustainable contract farming," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 32(7), pages 2049-2067, July.
    10. Ping Zhang & Hong Yan & King Wah Pang, 2019. "Inventory Sharing Strategy for Disposable Medical Items between Two Hospitals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-21, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yan, Xinghao & Zhao, Hui, 2015. "Inventory sharing and coordination among n independent retailers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 243(2), pages 576-587.
    2. Ji, Xiang & Sun, Jiasen & Wang, Zebin, 2017. "Turn bad into good: Using transshipment-before-buyback for disruptions of stochastic demand," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 150-161.
    3. Jing Shao & Harish Krishnan & S. Thomas McCormick, 2011. "Incentives for Transshipment in a Supply Chain with Decentralized Retailers," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 13(3), pages 361-372, July.
    4. Ying Rong & Lawrence V. Snyder & Yang Sun, 2010. "Inventory sharing under decentralized preventive transshipments," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 57(6), pages 540-562, September.
    5. Ping Zhang & Hong Yan & King Wah Pang, 2019. "Inventory Sharing Strategy for Disposable Medical Items between Two Hospitals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-21, November.
    6. Paterson, Colin & Kiesmüller, Gudrun & Teunter, Ruud & Glazebrook, Kevin, 2011. "Inventory models with lateral transshipments: A review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(2), pages 125-136, April.
    7. Huang, Xiao & Sosic, Greys, 2010. "Repeated newsvendor game with transshipments under dual allocations," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 204(2), pages 274-284, July.
    8. Çömez-Dolgan, Nagihan & Dağ, Hilal & Fescioglu-Unver, Nilgun & Şen, Alper, 2023. "Multi-plant manufacturing assortment planning in the presence of transshipments," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 310(3), pages 1033-1050.
    9. Xin Fang & Soo-Haeng Cho, 2014. "Stability and Endogenous Formation of Inventory Transshipment Networks," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 62(6), pages 1316-1334, December.
    10. Dong, Yan & Xu, Kefeng & Evers, Philip T., 2012. "Transshipment incentive contracts in a multi-level supply chain," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 223(2), pages 430-440.
    11. Li, Ying & Liao, Yi & Hu, Xinxin & Shen, Wenjing, 2020. "Lateral transshipment with partial request and random switching," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    12. Shan Li & Kay‐Yut Chen, 2020. "The Commitment Conundrum of Inventory Sharing," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 29(2), pages 353-370, February.
    13. Eda Kemahl{i}ou{g}lu-Ziya & John J. Bartholdi, III, 2011. "Centralizing Inventory in Supply Chains by Using Shapley Value to Allocate the Profits," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 13(2), pages 146-162, September.
    14. Neda Khanjari & Izak Duenyas & Seyed M.R. Iravani, 2022. "Should suppliers allow capacity transfers?," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(5), pages 2324-2340, May.
    15. Yi Liao & Jun Li & Xinxin Hu & Ying Li & Wenjing Shen, 2020. "Application of Lateral Transshipment in Cost Reduction of Decentralized Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, June.
    16. Dhahri, Akrem & Gharbi, Ali & Ouhimmou, Mustapha, 2022. "Integrated production-transshipment control policy for a two-location unreliable manufacturing system," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    17. Li Jiang & Ravi Anupindi, 2010. "Customer-Driven vs. Retailer-Driven Search: Channel Performance and Implications," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 12(1), pages 102-119, January.
    18. Xinxin Hu & Izak Duenyas & Roman Kapuscinski, 2008. "Optimal Joint Inventory and Transshipment Control Under Uncertain Capacity," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 56(4), pages 881-897, August.
    19. Greys Soši'{c}, 2006. "Transshipment of Inventories Among Retailers: Myopic vs. Farsighted Stability," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 52(10), pages 1493-1508, October.
    20. Park, Seung Jae, 2018. "Swapping inventory between competing firms," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 26-46.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:59:y:2011:i:6:p:1528-1538. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Asher (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/inforea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.