IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/ibrjnl/v11y2018i9p144-159.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Technology and Government Effort, A Two-headed Animal within the Competitiveness Index of the Travel and Tourism Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Luc Pradel Mathurin Augustin
  • Shu-Yi Liaw

Abstract

Technology and social indicators as most important to tourism, give a two-headed feel to the index created to measure the industry's competitiveness. To prove their importance and multi-dimensional relationship, this study uses multivariate analysis techniques to investigate the relationship between them while focusing on three regions. The results indicate 78.1% of shared variance between the constructs alongside significant R2 effect and canonical correlation score, proving their relationship and importance. Five clusters were identified with the lower two needing improvements in both factors to positively influence tourism competitiveness. The top-performers displayed desirable scores while the middle class needed technology improvements.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Luc Pradel Mathurin Augustin & Shu-Yi Liaw, 2018. "Technology and Government Effort, A Two-headed Animal within the Competitiveness Index of the Travel and Tourism Industry," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(9), pages 144-159, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ibrjnl:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:144-159
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ibr/article/download/76872/42881
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ibr/article/view/76872
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Crouch, Geoffrey I. & Ritchie, J. R. Brent, 1999. "Tourism, Competitiveness, and Societal Prosperity," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 44(3), pages 137-152, March.
    2. Wang, Dan & Ap, John, 2013. "Factors affecting tourism policy implementation: A conceptual framework and a case study in China," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 221-233.
    3. Nunkoo, Robin, 2015. "Tourism development and trust in local government," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 623-634.
    4. Brian L. Dos Santos & Ken Peffers & David C. Mauer, 1993. "The Impact of Information Technology Investment Announcements on the Market Value of the Firm," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 4(1), pages 1-23, March.
    5. Andreas Papatheodorou, 2002. "Exploring Competitiveness in Mediterranean Resorts," Tourism Economics, , vol. 8(2), pages 133-150, June.
    6. Nishaal Gooroochurn & Guntur Sugiyarto, 2005. "Competitiveness Indicators in the Travel and Tourism Industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 11(1), pages 25-43, March.
    7. Xiang, Zheng & Gretzel, Ulrike, 2010. "Role of social media in online travel information search," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 179-188.
    8. Wang, Yi & Bramwell, Bill, 2012. "Heritage protection and tourism development priorities in Hangzhou, China: A political economy and governance perspective," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 988-998.
    9. Alain Dupeyras & Neil MacCallum, 2013. "Indicators for Measuring Competitiveness in Tourism: A Guidance Document," OECD Tourism Papers 2013/2, OECD Publishing.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jean-Luc Pradel Mathurin Augustin & Shu-Yi Liaw, 2020. "Grouping the Americas and Asia-Pacific Countries based on Their ICT Readiness, Prioritization of Travel & Tourism and Tourist Service Infrastructures," International Journal of Marketing Studies, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(2), pages 1-38, March.
    2. Salinas Fernández, José Antonio & Guaita Martínez, José Manuel & Martín Martín, José María, 2022. "An analysis of the competitiveness of the tourism industry in a context of economic recovery following the COVID19 pandemic," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    3. Andrades, Lidia & Dimanche, Frederic, 2017. "Destination competitiveness and tourism development in Russia: Issues and challenges," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 360-376.
    4. José Alberto Martínez-González & Vidina Tais Díaz-Padilla & Eduardo Parra-López, 2021. "Study of the Tourism Competitiveness Model of the World Economic Forum Using Rasch’s Mathematical Model: The Case of Portugal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Bojan KRSTIĆ & Sonja JOVANOVIC & Tanja STANISIC, 2014. "Central And East European Countries’ Tourism Competitiveness As A Factor Of Their National Competitiveness Level," Revista de turism - studii si cercetari in turism / Journal of tourism - studies and research in tourism, "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Public Administration - Economy, Business Administration and Tourism Department., vol. 18(18), pages 61-68, December.
    6. Paulo H A Feitosa & Amanda B A Silva, 2022. "Length of stay and satisfaction shaping the competitiveness of international business tourism in São Paulo city, Brazil," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(3), pages 728-747, May.
    7. David Perrain & Philippe Jean-Pierre, 2019. "The smart destination strategy, a key factor for changes in vulnerable tourist destinations? [La stratégie de destination intelligente, facteur clé des mutations des destinations touristiques vulné," Post-Print hal-02144769, HAL.
    8. Laura Grassini & Alessandro Magrini & Enrico Conti, 2023. "Formative-reflective scheme for the assessment of tourism destination competitiveness: an analysis of Italian municipalities," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(4), pages 3523-3548, August.
    9. Yung-Lun Liu & Pen-Fa Ko & Jui-Te Chiang, 2021. "Developing an Evaluation Model for Monitoring Country-Based Tourism Competitiveness," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, September.
    10. José Solana-Ibáñez & Manuel Caravaca-Garratón & Lorena Para-González, 2016. "Two-Stage Data Envelopment Analysis of Spanish Regions: Efficiency Determinants and Stability Analysis," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 10(3), September.
    11. Jelena Komšić & Jelena Dorčić, 2016. "Tourism destination competitiveness and online reputation: conceptualization and literature framework analysis," Tourism and Hospitality Industry 12, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management.
    12. Juan Carlos Martin, 2017. "Regional Spanish Tourism Competitiveness. A DEA-MONITUR approach," REGION, European Regional Science Association, vol. 4, pages 153-173.
    13. Slavomir Bucher, 2016. "Competitiveness of the Russian Federation in the Global Tourism Market," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(1), pages 240-250.
    14. Ioana Maria Tripon, 2018. "Competitiveness In Tourism: A Theoretical Outlook," JOURNAL STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABES-BOLYAI NEGOTIA, Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Business.
    15. Ida Rašovská & Marketa Kubickova & Kateřina Ryglová, 2021. "Importance–performance analysis approach to destination management," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(4), pages 777-794, June.
    16. Diana Kvasnová & Tomáš Gajdošík & Vanda Maráková, 2019. "Are Partnerships Enhancing Tourism Destination Competitiveness?," Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Mendel University Press, vol. 67(3), pages 811-821.
    17. Adina Berbeniciuc-Mititiuc, 2013. "Comparative Study on the Competitiveness of Romanian and Bulgarian Tourism Industry," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 9(4), pages 163-176, August.
    18. Camisón, César & Forés, Beatriz, 2015. "Is tourism firm competitiveness driven by different internal or external specific factors?: New empirical evidence from Spain," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 477-499.
    19. Croes, Robertico & Ridderstaat, Jorge & Shapoval, Valeriya, 2020. "Extending tourism competitiveness to human development," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    20. Abreu Novais, Margarida & Ruhanen, Lisa & Arcodia, Charles, 2018. "Destination competitiveness: A phenomenographic study," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 324-334.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Canonical correlation analysis; ICT readiness; prioritization of travel and tourism; government effort; TTCI;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:ibrjnl:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:144-159. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.