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Logistics Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa and Opportunities for Digitalization

Author

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  • Damilola Kuteyi

    (Chair of Production and Operations Management, Brandenburg University of Technology, Siemens-Halske-Ring 6, 03046 Cottbus, Germany)

  • Herwig Winkler

    (Chair of Production and Operations Management, Brandenburg University of Technology, Siemens-Halske-Ring 6, 03046 Cottbus, Germany)

Abstract

Improvements in logistics performance are considered to be a significant driver of economic growth. Digitalization in logistics, which includes enhanced tracking systems, digitized flows of information, artificial intelligence and automation, has further enabled globalized trade. However, Sub-Saharan African (SSA) economies, majorly export-commodity-dependent, still lag behind, grappling with inadequate policy frameworks, huge infrastructure deficits and trade barriers which result in a broken supply chain that negatively impacts growth. This study aims to investigate existing challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa, the potentials for the region to leapfrog traditional supply chain practices and adopt digital technologies, by evaluating previous findings in a systematic manner and augmenting these findings through semi-structured interviews. Systematic literature analysis conducted on published academic literature within a specific period and based on predefined criteria resulted in 287 articles being used for the final analysis. The most common logistics challenges and potential solutions have been identified. Semi-structured interviews with logistics service providers in the region have been conducted to establish the findings highlighted in the systematic literature review. The interviews showed that human capital training is a major factor when adopting digital technologies, and a focus on infrastructure investments, regulatory and institutional framework improvements will boost economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Suggested Citation

  • Damilola Kuteyi & Herwig Winkler, 2022. "Logistics Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa and Opportunities for Digitalization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:4:p:2399-:d:753499
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    References listed on IDEAS

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