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Text Mining National Commitments towards Agrobiodiversity Conservation and Use

Author

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  • Stella D. Juventia

    (The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Parc Scientifique Agropolis II, 34397 Montpellier, France
    Farming Systems Ecology Group, Wageningen University & Research, 6700 AK Wageningen, The Netherlands)

  • Sarah K. Jones

    (The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Parc Scientifique Agropolis II, 34397 Montpellier, France)

  • Marie-Angélique Laporte

    (The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Parc Scientifique Agropolis II, 34397 Montpellier, France)

  • Roseline Remans

    (The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Via del Tre Denari, 472/a, 00054 Maccarese (Fiumicino), Italy)

  • Chiara Villani

    (The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Via del Tre Denari, 472/a, 00054 Maccarese (Fiumicino), Italy)

  • Natalia Estrada-Carmona

    (The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Parc Scientifique Agropolis II, 34397 Montpellier, France)

Abstract

Capturing countries’ commitments for measuring and monitoring progress towards certain goals, including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), remains underexplored. The Agrobiodiversity Index bridges this gap by using text mining techniques to quantify countries’ commitments towards safeguarding and using agrobiodiversity for healthy diets, sustainable agriculture, and effective genetic resource management. The Index extracts potentially relevant sections of official documents, followed by manual sifting and scoring to identify agrobiodiversity-related commitments and assign scores. Our aim is to present the text mining methodology used in the Agrobiodiversity Index and the calculated commitments scores for nine countries while identifying methodological improvements to strengthen it. Our results reveal that levels of commitment towards using and protecting agrobiodiversity vary between countries, with most showing the strongest commitments to enhancing agrobiodiversity for genetic resource management followed by healthy diets. No commitments were found in any country related to some specific themes including varietal diversity, seed diversity, and functional diversity. The revised text mining methodology can be used for benchmarking, learning, and improving policies to enable conservation and sustainable use of agrobiodiversity. This low-cost, rapid, remotely applicable approach to capture and analyse policy commitments can be readily applied for tracking progress towards meeting other sustainability objectives.

Suggested Citation

  • Stella D. Juventia & Sarah K. Jones & Marie-Angélique Laporte & Roseline Remans & Chiara Villani & Natalia Estrada-Carmona, 2020. "Text Mining National Commitments towards Agrobiodiversity Conservation and Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-19, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:2:p:715-:d:310514
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Ozcan Saritas & Pavel Bakhtin & Ilya Kuzminov & Elena Khabirova, 2021. "Big data augmentated business trend identification: the case of mobile commerce," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(2), pages 1553-1579, February.

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