IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jstats/v6y2023i4p71-1146d1264669.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Semi-Hyperbolic Distribution and Its Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Roman V. Ivanov

    (Laboratory of Control under Incomplete Information, V.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences of RAS, Profsoyuznaya 65, 117997 Moscow, Russia)

Abstract

This paper studies a subclass of the class of generalized hyperbolic distribution called the semi-hyperbolic distribution. We obtain analytical expressions for the cumulative distribution function and, specifically, their first and second lower partial moments. Using the received formulas, we compute the value at risk, the expected shortfall, and the semivariance in the semi-hyperbolic model of the financial market. The formulas depend on the values of generalized hypergeometric functions and modified Bessel functions of the second kind. The research illustrates the possibility of analysis of generalized hyperbolic models using the same methodology as is employed for the well-established variance-gamma model.

Suggested Citation

  • Roman V. Ivanov, 2023. "The Semi-Hyperbolic Distribution and Its Applications," Stats, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-21, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jstats:v:6:y:2023:i:4:p:71-1146:d:1264669
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-905X/6/4/71/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-905X/6/4/71/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dilip B. Madan & Peter P. Carr & Eric C. Chang, 1998. "The Variance Gamma Process and Option Pricing," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 2(1), pages 79-105.
    2. Cai, Zongwu & Wang, Xian, 2008. "Nonparametric estimation of conditional VaR and expected shortfall," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 147(1), pages 120-130, November.
    3. Yannick Armenti & Stéphane Crépey & Samuel Drapeau & Antonis Papapantoleon, 2018. "Multivariate Shortfall Risk Allocation and Systemic Risk," Working Papers hal-01764398, HAL.
    4. Xiangyu Han & Chuancun Yin, 2022. "Tail Conditional Moments for Location-Scale Mixture of Elliptical Distributions," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Athanassios N. Avramidis & Pierre L'Ecuyer, 2006. "Efficient Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Option Pricing Under the Variance Gamma Model," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 52(12), pages 1930-1944, December.
    6. Roman V. Ivanov, 2018. "A Credit-Risk Valuation under the Variance-Gamma Asset Return," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-25, May.
    7. Eberlein, Ernst & Keller, Ulrich & Prause, Karsten, 1998. "New Insights into Smile, Mispricing, and Value at Risk: The Hyperbolic Model," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 71(3), pages 371-405, July.
    8. Martin Wallmeier & Martin Diethelm, 2012. "Multivariate downside risk: Normal versus Variance Gamma," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(5), pages 431-458, May.
    9. Martin Schweizer & Danijel Zivoi & Mario Šikić, 2018. "Dynamic Mean–Variance Optimization Problems With Deterministic Information," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(02), pages 1-38, March.
    10. Janine Balter & Alexander J. McNeil, 2018. "On the Basel Liquidity Formula for Elliptical Distributions," Papers 1803.07590, arXiv.org.
    11. Mafusalov, Alexander & Uryasev, Stan, 2016. "CVaR (superquantile) norm: Stochastic case," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 249(1), pages 200-208.
    12. J. Baixauli & Susana Alvarez, 2006. "Evaluating effects of excess kurtosis on VaR estimates: Evidence for international stock indices," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 27-46, August.
    13. Fred Espen Benth & Luca Di Persio & Silvia Lavagnini, 2018. "Stochastic Modeling of Wind Derivatives in Energy Markets," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-21, May.
    14. Bauer, Christian, 2000. "Value at risk using hyperbolic distributions," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 52(5), pages 455-467.
    15. So Yeon Chun & Alexander Shapiro & Stan Uryasev, 2012. "Conditional Value-at-Risk and Average Value-at-Risk: Estimation and Asymptotics," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 60(4), pages 739-756, August.
    16. Robert Jarrow & Feng Zhao, 2006. "Downside Loss Aversion and Portfolio Management," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 52(4), pages 558-566, April.
    17. Mei-Ling Ting Lee & George A. Whitmore, 2022. "Multivariate Threshold Regression Models with Cure Rates: Identification and Estimation in the Presence of the Esscher Property," Stats, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-18, February.
    18. Stefan Stöckl & Andreas Rathgeber & J. Stadler, 2017. "Fitting Generalized Hyperbolic processes - new insights for generating initial values," Post-Print hal-01768898, HAL.
    19. Madan, Dilip B & Seneta, Eugene, 1990. "The Variance Gamma (V.G.) Model for Share Market Returns," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 63(4), pages 511-524, October.
    20. Elton A. Daal & Dilip B. Madan, 2005. "An Empirical Examination of the Variance-Gamma Model for Foreign Currency Options," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 78(6), pages 2121-2152, November.
    21. Ole Eiler Barndorff‐Nielsen & Robert Stelzer, 2005. "Absolute Moments of Generalized Hyperbolic Distributions and Approximate Scaling of Normal Inverse Gaussian Lévy Processes," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 32(4), pages 617-637, December.
    22. Roman V. Ivanov, 2022. "The Risk Measurement under the Variance-Gamma Process with Drift Switching," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-27, January.
    23. Martin Schweizer & Danijel Zivoi & Mario Sikic, 2017. "Dynamic Mean-Variance Optimisation Problems with Deterministic Information," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 17-29, Swiss Finance Institute, revised Feb 2018.
    24. Janine Balter & Alexander J. McNeil, 2018. "On the Basel Liquidity Formula for Elliptical Distributions," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-13, September.
    25. David Scott & Diethelm Würtz & Christine Dong & Thanh Tran, 2011. "Moments of the generalized hyperbolic distribution," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 459-476, September.
    26. Philippe Artzner & Freddy Delbaen & Jean‐Marc Eber & David Heath, 1999. "Coherent Measures of Risk," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 9(3), pages 203-228, July.
    27. Roman V. Ivanov & Katsunori Ano, 2016. "On exact pricing of FX options in multivariate time-changed Lévy models," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 201-216, October.
    28. Rockafellar, R. Tyrrell & Uryasev, Stanislav, 2002. "Conditional value-at-risk for general loss distributions," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 26(7), pages 1443-1471, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ivanov Roman V., 2018. "On risk measuring in the variance-gamma model," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 35(1-2), pages 23-33, January.
    2. Roman V. Ivanov, 2018. "A Credit-Risk Valuation under the Variance-Gamma Asset Return," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-25, May.
    3. Arismendi, Juan C. & Broda, Simon, 2017. "Multivariate elliptical truncated moments," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 29-44.
    4. Paolella, Marc S. & Polak, Paweł, 2015. "COMFORT: A common market factor non-Gaussian returns model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 187(2), pages 593-605.
    5. Vladimir K. Kaishev & Dimitrina S. Dimitrova, 2009. "Dirichlet Bridge Sampling for the Variance Gamma Process: Pricing Path-Dependent Options," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 55(3), pages 483-496, March.
    6. Edgars Jakobsons & Steven Vanduffel, 2015. "Dependence Uncertainty Bounds for the Expectile of a Portfolio," Risks, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-25, December.
    7. Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen & Neil Shephard, 2012. "Basics of Levy processes," Economics Papers 2012-W06, Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of Oxford.
    8. Yu, Jinping & Yang, Xiaofeng & Li, Shenghong, 2009. "Portfolio optimization with CVaR under VG process," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 107-116, January.
    9. Salem, Marwa Belhaj & Fouladirad, Mitra & Deloux, Estelle, 2022. "Variance Gamma process as degradation model for prognosis and imperfect maintenance of centrifugal pumps," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    10. Khaled Salhi, 2017. "Pricing European options and risk measurement under exponential Lévy models — a practical guide," International Journal of Financial Engineering (IJFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 4(02n03), pages 1-36, June.
    11. Hatem Ben‐Ameur & Rim Chérif & Bruno Rémillard, 2020. "Dynamic programming for valuing American options under a variance‐gamma process," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(10), pages 1548-1561, October.
    12. Dilip B. Madan, 2016. "Conic Portfolio Theory," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(03), pages 1-42, May.
    13. Roman V. Ivanov, 2018. "Option Pricing In The Variance-Gamma Model Under The Drift Jump," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(04), pages 1-19, June.
    14. Gian P. Cervellera & Marco P. Tucci, 2017. "A note on the Estimation of a Gamma-Variance Process: Learning from a Failure," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 49(3), pages 363-385, March.
    15. Yeap, Claudia & Kwok, Simon S. & Choy, S. T. Boris, 2016. "A Flexible Generalised Hyperbolic Option Pricing Model and its Special Cases," Working Papers 2016-14, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
    16. Dilip B. Madan & Wim Schoutens & King Wang, 2017. "Measuring And Monitoring The Efficiency Of Markets," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(08), pages 1-32, December.
    17. Yao, Haixiang & Huang, Jinbo & Li, Yong & Humphrey, Jacquelyn E., 2021. "A general approach to smooth and convex portfolio optimization using lower partial moments," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    18. Martijn Pistorius & Johannes Stolte, 2012. "Fast computation of vanilla prices in time-changed models and implied volatilities using rational approximations," Papers 1203.6899, arXiv.org.
    19. Yoshio Miyahara & Alexander Novikov, 2001. "Geometric Lévy Process Pricing Model," Research Paper Series 66, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
    20. Laura Ballota & Griselda Deelstra & Grégory Rayée, 2015. "Quanto Implied Correlation in a Multi-Lévy Framework," Working Papers ECARES ECARES 2015-36, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jstats:v:6:y:2023:i:4:p:71-1146:d:1264669. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.