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Exploring Factors Affecting Urban Park Use from a Geospatial Perspective: A Big Data Study in Fuzhou, China

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  • Liguo Zeng

    (College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
    College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, China)

  • Chunqing Liu

    (College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

Abstract

Promoting research on urban park use is important for developing the ecological and environmental health benefits of parks. This study proposes uniquely integrated methods combined with big data to measure urban park use. It combines comprehensive geographic detectors and multiscale geographically weighted regression from a geospatial perspective to quantify the individual and interactive effects of the parks’ characteristics, accessibility, and surrounding environment features on weekday and weekend park use. The study also explores the degree of influence of spatial changes. The results indicate that the park-surrounding facilities and services factor contributed most to use, while its interaction effect with park service capacity had the greatest impact on park use. The interaction effects showed binary or nonlinear enhancement. This suggests that park use should be promoted within multiple dimensions. Many influencing factors had significant changes in the geographic space, suggesting that city-level park zoning construction should be adopted. Finally, park use was found to be affected by users’ subjective preference on weekends and convenience factors on weekdays. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the influencing mechanisms of urban park use, which can help urban planners and policymakers formulate more specific policies to successfully manage and plan urban parks.

Suggested Citation

  • Liguo Zeng & Chunqing Liu, 2023. "Exploring Factors Affecting Urban Park Use from a Geospatial Perspective: A Big Data Study in Fuzhou, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-21, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:5:p:4237-:d:1082076
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Liguo Zeng & Chunqing Liu & Mo Wang & Chengling Zhou & Guanhong Xie & Binsheng Wu, 2023. "Delineating the Dichotomy and Synergistic Dynamics of Environmental Determinants on Temporally Responsive Park Vitality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-17, August.

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