IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v9y2016i12p996-d83796.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Leaching of Metal Ions from Blast Furnace Slag by Using Aqua Regia for CO 2 Mineralization

Author

Listed:
  • Jun-Hwan Bang

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

  • Seung-Woo Lee

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

  • Chiwan Jeon

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

  • Sangwon Park

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

  • Kyungsun Song

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

  • Whan Joo Jo

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

  • Soochun Chae

    (CO 2 Sequestration Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahang-no, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea)

Abstract

Blast furnace slag (BFS) was selected as the source of Ca for CO 2 mineralization purposes to store CO 2 as CaCO 3 . BFS was dissolved using aqua regia (AR) for leaching metal ions for CO 2 mineralization and rejecting metal ions that were not useful to obtain pure CaCO 3 (as confirmed by XRD analysis). The AR concentration, as well as the weight of BFS in an AR solution, was varied. Increasing the AR concentration resulted in increased metal ion leaching efficiencies. An optimum concentration of 20% AR was required for completely leaching Ca and Mg for a chemical reaction with CO 2 and for suppressing the leaching of impurities for the production of high-purity carbonate minerals. Increasing the liquid-to-solid ratio (L/S) resulted in the increased leaching of all metal ions. An optimum L/S of 0.3/0.03 (=10) was required for completely leaching alkaline-earth metal ions for CO 2 mineralization and for retaining other metal ions in the filtered residue. Moreover, the filtrate obtained using 20% AR and an L/S of 0.3/0.03 was utilized as Ca sources for forming carbonate minerals by CO 2 mineralization, affording CaCO 3 . The results obtained herein demonstrated the feasibility of the use of AR, as well as increasing pH, for the storage of CO 2 as high-purity CaCO 3 .

Suggested Citation

  • Jun-Hwan Bang & Seung-Woo Lee & Chiwan Jeon & Sangwon Park & Kyungsun Song & Whan Joo Jo & Soochun Chae, 2016. "Leaching of Metal Ions from Blast Furnace Slag by Using Aqua Regia for CO 2 Mineralization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-13, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:12:p:996-:d:83796
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/12/996/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/12/996/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sanna, Aimaro & Dri, Marco & Hall, Matthew R. & Maroto-Valer, Mercedes, 2012. "Waste materials for carbon capture and storage by mineralisation (CCSM) – A UK perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 545-554.
    2. Eloneva, Sanni & Teir, Sebastian & Salminen, Justin & Fogelholm, Carl-Johan & Zevenhoven, Ron, 2008. "Fixation of CO2 by carbonating calcium derived from blast furnace slag," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1461-1467.
    3. Kodama, Satoshi & Nishimoto, Taiki & Yamamoto, Naoki & Yogo, Katsunori & Yamada, Koichi, 2008. "Development of a new pH-swing CO2 mineralization process with a recyclable reaction solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 776-784.
    4. Wang, Xiaolong & Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes, 2013. "Optimization of carbon dioxide capture and storage with mineralisation using recyclable ammonium salts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 431-438.
    5. Jun-Hwan Bang & Kyungsun Song & Sangwon Park & Chi Wan Jeon & Seung-Woo Lee & Wonbaek Kim, 2015. "Effects of CO 2 Bubble Size, CO 2 Flow Rate and Calcium Source on the Size and Specific Surface Area of CaCO 3 Particles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-10, October.
    6. Teir, Sebastian & Eloneva, Sanni & Fogelholm, Carl-Johan & Zevenhoven, Ron, 2007. "Dissolution of steelmaking slags in acetic acid for precipitated calcium carbonate production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 528-539.
    7. Leung, Dennis Y.C. & Caramanna, Giorgio & Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes, 2014. "An overview of current status of carbon dioxide capture and storage technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 426-443.
    8. Lackner, Klaus S. & Wendt, Christopher H. & Butt, Darryl P. & Joyce, Edward L. & Sharp, David H., 1995. "Carbon dioxide disposal in carbonate minerals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(11), pages 1153-1170.
    9. Eloneva, Sanni & Said, Arshe & Fogelholm, Carl-Johan & Zevenhoven, Ron, 2012. "Preliminary assessment of a method utilizing carbon dioxide and steelmaking slags to produce precipitated calcium carbonate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 329-334.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Guanrun Chu & Lin Wang & Weizao Liu & Guoquan Zhang & Dongmei Luo & Liming Wang & Bin Liang & Chun Li, 2019. "Indirect mineral carbonation of chlorinated tailing derived from Ti‐bearing blast‐furnace slag coupled with simultaneous dechlorination and recovery of multiple value‐added products," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 9(1), pages 52-66, February.
    2. Chu, Guanrun & Li, Chun & Liu, Weizao & Zhang, Guoquan & Yue, Hairong & Liang, Bin & Wang, Ye & Luo, Dongmei, 2019. "Facile and cost-efficient indirect carbonation of blast furnace slag with multiple high value-added products through a completely wet process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1314-1322.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Said, Arshe & Mattila, Hannu-Petteri & Järvinen, Mika & Zevenhoven, Ron, 2013. "Production of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) from steelmaking slag for fixation of CO2," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 765-771.
    2. Hosseini, Tahereh & Haque, Nawshad & Selomulya, Cordelia & Zhang, Lian, 2016. "Mineral carbonation of Victorian brown coal fly ash using regenerative ammonium chloride – Process simulation and techno-economic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 54-68.
    3. Wang, Honglin & Liu, Yanrong & Laaksonen, Aatto & Krook-Riekkola, Anna & Yang, Zhuhong & Lu, Xiaohua & Ji, Xiaoyan, 2020. "Carbon recycling – An immense resource and key to a smart climate engineering: A survey of technologies, cost and impurity impact," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    4. Jo, Hoyong & Lee, Min-Gu & Park, Jinwon & Jung, Kwang-Deog, 2017. "Preparation of high-purity nano-CaCO3 from steel slag," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 884-894.
    5. Natalia Czaplicka & Donata Konopacka-Łyskawa, 2020. "Utilization of Gaseous Carbon Dioxide and Industrial Ca-Rich Waste for Calcium Carbonate Precipitation: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-25, November.
    6. Bernard Jomari B. Razote & Mark Kenneth M. Maranan & Ramon Christian P. Eusebio & Richard D. Alorro & Arnel B. Beltran & Aileen H. Orbecido, 2019. "Determination of the Carbon Dioxide Sequestration Potential of a Nickel Mine Mixed Dump through Leaching Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Cheng Cao & Hejuan Liu & Zhengmeng Hou & Faisal Mehmood & Jianxing Liao & Wentao Feng, 2020. "A Review of CO 2 Storage in View of Safety and Cost-Effectiveness," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-45, January.
    8. Eloneva, Sanni & Said, Arshe & Fogelholm, Carl-Johan & Zevenhoven, Ron, 2012. "Preliminary assessment of a method utilizing carbon dioxide and steelmaking slags to produce precipitated calcium carbonate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 329-334.
    9. Lombardi, Lidia & Carnevale, Ennio, 2013. "Economic evaluations of an innovative biogas upgrading method with CO2 storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 88-94.
    10. Quader, M. Abdul & Ahmed, Shamsuddin & Ghazilla, Raja Ariffin Raja & Ahmed, Shameem & Dahari, Mahidzal, 2015. "A comprehensive review on energy efficient CO2 breakthrough technologies for sustainable green iron and steel manufacturing," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 594-614.
    11. Xiaolong Wang & Aimaro Sanna & M. Mercedes Maroto‐Valer & Tom Paulson, 2015. "Carbon dioxide capture and storage by pH swing mineralization using recyclable ammonium salts and flue gas mixtures," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 5(4), pages 389-402, August.
    12. Giulia Costa & Alessandra Polettini & Raffaella Pomi & Alessio Stramazzo & Daniela Zingaretti, 2017. "Energetic assessment of CO 2 sequestration through slurry carbonation of steel slag: a factorial study," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 7(3), pages 530-541, June.
    13. Ukwattage, N.L. & Ranjith, P.G. & Wang, S.H., 2013. "Investigation of the potential of coal combustion fly ash for mineral sequestration of CO2 by accelerated carbonation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 230-236.
    14. Naraharisetti, Pavan Kumar & Yeo, Tze Yuen & Bu, Jie, 2019. "New classification of CO2 mineralization processes and economic evaluation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 220-233.
    15. Lee, Myung gyu & Jang, Young Nam & Ryu, Kyung won & Kim, Wonbeak & Bang, Jun-Hwan, 2012. "Mineral carbonation of flue gas desulfurization gypsum for CO2 sequestration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 370-377.
    16. Leung, Dennis Y.C. & Caramanna, Giorgio & Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes, 2014. "An overview of current status of carbon dioxide capture and storage technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 426-443.
    17. Wang, Xiaolong & Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes, 2013. "Optimization of carbon dioxide capture and storage with mineralisation using recyclable ammonium salts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 431-438.
    18. Dri, Marco & Sanna, Aimaro & Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes, 2014. "Mineral carbonation from metal wastes: Effect of solid to liquid ratio on the efficiency and characterization of carbonated products," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 515-523.
    19. Raza, Waseem & Raza, Nadeem & Agbe, Henry & Kumar, R.V. & Kim, Ki-Hyun & Yang, Jianhua, 2018. "Multistep sequestration and storage of CO2 to form valuable products using forsterite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 865-873.
    20. Peter Viebahn & Emile J. L. Chappin, 2018. "Scrutinising the Gap between the Expected and Actual Deployment of Carbon Capture and Storage—A Bibliometric Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-45, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:12:p:996-:d:83796. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.