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Dynamic Modeling of the Solar Field in Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plants

Author

Listed:
  • Lourdes A. Barcia

    (Normagrup Technology S.A. Llanera 33420, Asturias, Spain)

  • Rogelio Peón Menéndez

    (Grupo TSK, Gijón 33203, Asturias, Spain)

  • Juan Á. Martínez Esteban

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oviedo, Gijón 33203, Asturias, Spain)

  • Miguel A. José Prieto

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oviedo, Gijón 33203, Asturias, Spain)

  • Juan A. Martín Ramos

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oviedo, Gijón 33203, Asturias, Spain)

  • F. Javier De Cos Juez

    (Department of Explotation and Prospection of Mining, University of Oviedo, Asturias 33004, Spain)

  • Antonio Nevado Reviriego

    (Department of Electrical, Electronics and Control Engineering, National Distance Education University, Madrid 28040, Spain)

Abstract

Parabolic trough solar power plants use a thermal fluid to transfer thermal energy from solar radiation to a water-steam Rankine cycle in order to drive a turbine that, coupled to an electrical generator, produces electricity. These plants have a heat transfer fluid (HTF) system with the necessary elements to transform solar radiation into heat and to transfer that thermal energy to the water-steam exchangers. In order to get the best possible performance in the Rankine cycle and, hence, in the thermal plant, it is necessary that the thermal fluid reach its maximum temperature when leaving the solar field (SF). Also, it is mandatory that the thermal fluid does not exceed the maximum operating temperature of the HTF, above which it degrades. It must be noted that the optimal temperature of the thermal fluid is difficult to obtain, since solar radiation can change abruptly from one moment to another. The aim of this document is to provide a model of an HTF system that can be used to optimize the control of the temperature of the fluid without interfering with the normal operation of the plant. The results obtained with this model will be contrasted with those obtained in a real plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Lourdes A. Barcia & Rogelio Peón Menéndez & Juan Á. Martínez Esteban & Miguel A. José Prieto & Juan A. Martín Ramos & F. Javier De Cos Juez & Antonio Nevado Reviriego, 2015. "Dynamic Modeling of the Solar Field in Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:8:y:2015:i:12:p:12373-13377:d:59381
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Miguel J. Prieto & Juan Á. Martínez & Rogelio Peón & Lourdes Á. Barcia & Fernando Nuño, 2017. "On the Convenience of Using Simulation Models to Optimize the Control Strategy of Molten-Salt Heat Storage Systems in Solar Thermal Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Tomasz Janusz Teleszewski & Mirosław Żukowski & Dorota Anna Krawczyk & Antonio Rodero, 2021. "Analysis of the Applicability of the Parabolic Trough Solar Thermal Power Plants in the Locations with a Temperate Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Antonio Nevado Reviriego & Félix Hernández-del-Olmo & Lourdes Álvarez-Barcia, 2017. "Nonlinear Adaptive Control of Heat Transfer Fluid Temperature in a Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-12, August.
    4. Adrian Gonzalez Gonzalez & J. Valeriano Alvarez Cabal & Vicente Rodríguez Montequin & Joaquín Villanueva Balsera & Rogelio Peón Menéndez, 2020. "CSP Quasi-Dynamic Performance Model Development for All Project Life Cycle Stages and Considering Operation Modes. Validation Using One Year Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, December.
    5. Kareem Noureldin & Tobias Hirsch & Bijan Nouri & Zeyad Yasser & Robert Pitz-Paal, 2021. "Evaluating the Potential Benefit of Using Nowcasting Systems to Improve the Yield of Parabolic Trough Power Plants with Single-Phase HTF," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-21, February.
    6. Lourdes A. Barcia & Rogelio Peon & Juan Díaz & A.M. Pernía & Juan Ángel Martínez, 2017. "Heat Transfer Fluid Temperature Control in a Thermoelectric Solar Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-11, July.
    7. Jose Ramón Rogada & Lourdes A. Barcia & Juan Angel Martinez & Mario Menendez & Francisco Javier De Cos Juez, 2017. "Comparative Modeling of a Parabolic Trough Collectors Solar Power Plant with MARS Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Salazar, Germán A. & Fraidenraich, Naum & de Oliveira, Carlos Antonio Alves & de Castro Vilela, Olga & Hongn, Marcos & Gordon, Jeffrey M., 2017. "Analytic modeling of parabolic trough solar thermal power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1148-1156.
    9. Gary Ampuño & Juan Lata-Garcia & Francisco Jurado, 2020. "Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and the Reduction of Atmospheric Emissions by Generating Electricity from a Solar Thermal Power Generation Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-20, February.
    10. Antonio J. Gallego & Manuel Macías & Fernando de Castilla & Eduardo F. Camacho, 2019. "Mathematical Modeling of the Mojave Solar Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-20, November.
    11. Potenza, Marco & Milanese, Marco & Colangelo, Gianpiero & de Risi, Arturo, 2017. "Experimental investigation of transparent parabolic trough collector based on gas-phase nanofluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 560-570.
    12. Surender Kannaiyan & Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde, 2022. "Performance of Parabolic Trough Collector with Different Heat Transfer Fluids and Control Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-23, October.

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