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Investigating Thermoelectric Batteries Based on Nanostructured Materials

Author

Listed:
  • Svyatoslav Yatsyshyn

    (Department of Information-Measuring Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stepana Bandery St, 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Oleksandra Hotra

    (Department of Electronics and Information Technology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38D, 20-618 Lublin, Poland)

  • Pylyp Skoropad

    (Department of Information-Measuring Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stepana Bandery St, 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Tetiana Bubela

    (Department of Information-Measuring Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stepana Bandery St, 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Mykola Mykyichuk

    (Department of Information-Measuring Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stepana Bandery St, 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Orest Kochan

    (Department of Information-Measuring Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stepana Bandery St, 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Oksana Boyko

    (Department of Medical Informatics, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska St, 69, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine)

Abstract

This article discusses the characteristics of the design of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) for cold climates. Since the thermocouples of thermoelectric batteries are produced from different materials, their major properties are studied. Particular attention is given to nanostructured materials regarding the modern class of thermoelectric materials. Two-, three-, and four-component alloys (metallic glasses) of the Fe-Ni(Cu)-P-B system are chosen based on the experience of thermoelectric thermometry. The close chemical composition of two thermoelectrodes enables their compatibility in thermocouple production and satisfactory thermoelectric efficiency of batteries during long-term operation. The improvement of the thermoelectric battery characteristics related to a unit of mass is evaluated. The materials studied are distinguished by the absence of toxic components harmful to the environment at the manufacturing and operating stages.

Suggested Citation

  • Svyatoslav Yatsyshyn & Oleksandra Hotra & Pylyp Skoropad & Tetiana Bubela & Mykola Mykyichuk & Orest Kochan & Oksana Boyko, 2023. "Investigating Thermoelectric Batteries Based on Nanostructured Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-11, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:9:p:3940-:d:1141094
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yufei Ding & Yang Qiu & Kefeng Cai & Qin Yao & Song Chen & Lidong Chen & Jiaqing He, 2019. "High performance n-type Ag2Se film on nylon membrane for flexible thermoelectric power generator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-7, December.
    2. Li-Dong Zhao & Shih-Han Lo & Yongsheng Zhang & Hui Sun & Gangjian Tan & Ctirad Uher & C. Wolverton & Vinayak P. Dravid & Mercouri G. Kanatzidis, 2014. "Ultralow thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric figure of merit in SnSe crystals," Nature, Nature, vol. 508(7496), pages 373-377, April.
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