IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i6p1974-d766657.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical Simulation of Hydrate Formation in the LArge-Scale Reservoir Simulator (LARS)

Author

Listed:
  • Zhen Li

    (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
    Institute of Geosciences, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany)

  • Erik Spangenberg

    (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany)

  • Judith M. Schicks

    (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
    Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany)

  • Thomas Kempka

    (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
    Institute of Geosciences, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany)

Abstract

The LArge-scale Reservoir Simulator (LARS) has been previously developed to study hydrate dissociation in hydrate-bearing systems under in-situ conditions. In the present study, a numerical framework of equations of state describing hydrate formation at equilibrium conditions has been elaborated and integrated with a numerical flow and transport simulator to investigate a multi-stage hydrate formation experiment undertaken in LARS. A verification of the implemented modeling framework has been carried out by benchmarking it against another established numerical code. Three-dimensional (3D) model calibration has been performed based on laboratory data available from temperature sensors, fluid sampling, and electrical resistivity tomography. The simulation results demonstrate that temperature profiles, spatial hydrate distribution, and bulk hydrate saturation are consistent with the observations. Furthermore, our numerical framework can be applied to calibrate geophysical measurements, optimize post-processing workflows for monitoring data, improve the design of hydrate formation experiments, and investigate the temporal evolution of sub-permafrost methane hydrate reservoirs.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhen Li & Erik Spangenberg & Judith M. Schicks & Thomas Kempka, 2022. "Numerical Simulation of Hydrate Formation in the LArge-Scale Reservoir Simulator (LARS)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-27, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:6:p:1974-:d:766657
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/1974/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/1974/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Bo & Li, Xiao-Sen & Wang, Yi, 2021. "Effects of depressurizing rate on methane hydrate dissociation within large-scale experimental simulator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    2. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Tan, Hoon Kiang & Linga, Praveen, 2018. "Numerical analysis of experimental studies of methane hydrate formation in a sandy porous medium," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 681-704.
    3. Judith M. Schicks & Erik Spangenberg & Ronny Giese & Bernd Steinhauer & Jens Klump & Manja Luzi, 2011. "New Approaches for the Production of Hydrocarbons from Hydrate Bearing Sediments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(1), pages 1-22, January.
    4. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Chong, Zheng Rong & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "Effectiveness of multi-stage cooling processes in improving the CH4-hydrate saturation uniformity in sandy laboratory samples," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 729-747.
    5. Chong, Zheng Rong & Pujar, Girish Anand & Yang, Mingjun & Linga, Praveen, 2016. "Methane hydrate formation in excess water simulating marine locations and the impact of thermal stimulation on energy recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 409-421.
    6. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Chong, Zheng Rong & Tan, Hoon Kiang & Linga, Praveen, 2018. "Numerical analysis of experimental studies of methane hydrate dissociation induced by depressurization in a sandy porous medium," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 444-459.
    7. Judith M. Schicks & Erik Spangenberg & Ronny Giese & Manja Luzi-Helbing & Mike Priegnitz & Bettina Beeskow-Strauch, 2013. "A Counter-Current Heat-Exchange Reactor for the Thermal Stimulation of Hydrate-Bearing Sediments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(6), pages 1-15, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhen Li & Erik Spangenberg & Judith M. Schicks & Thomas Kempka, 2022. "Numerical Simulation of Coastal Sub-Permafrost Gas Hydrate Formation in the Mackenzie Delta, Canadian Arctic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-25, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Song, Rui & Feng, Xiaoyu & Wang, Yao & Sun, Shuyu & Liu, Jianjun, 2021. "Dissociation and transport modeling of methane hydrate in core-scale sandy sediments: A comparative study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    2. Li, Gang & Li, Xiao-Sen & Lv, Qiu-Nan & Xiao, Chang-Wen & Liu, Jian-Wu, 2023. "Full implicit simulator of hydrate (FISH) and analysis on hydrate dissociation in porous media in the cubic hydrate simulator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    3. Wan, Qing-Cui & Yin, Zhenyuan & Gao, Qiang & Si, Hu & Li, Bo & Linga, Praveen, 2022. "Fluid production behavior from water-saturated hydrate-bearing sediments below the quadruple point of CH4 + H2O," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    4. Yin, Zhenyuan & Huang, Li & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "Effect of wellbore design on the production behaviour of methane hydrate-bearing sediments induced by depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    5. Wu, Zhaoran & Liu, Weiguo & Zheng, Jianan & Li, Yanghui, 2020. "Effect of methane hydrate dissociation and reformation on the permeability of clayey sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    6. Olga Gaidukova & Sergei Misyura & Pavel Strizhak, 2022. "Key Areas of Gas Hydrates Study: Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Chong, Zheng Rong & Moh, Jia Wei Regine & Yin, Zhenyuan & Zhao, Jianzhong & Linga, Praveen, 2018. "Effect of vertical wellbore incorporation on energy recovery from aqueous rich hydrate sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 637-647.
    8. Sun, Huiru & Chen, Bingbing & Zhao, Guojun & Zhao, Yuechao & Yang, Mingjun & Song, Yongchen, 2020. "The enhancement effect of water-gas two-phase flow on depressurization process: Important for gas hydrate production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    9. Wang, Yi & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Xiao-Sen & Zhang, Yu, 2017. "Experimental investigation of optimization of well spacing for gas recovery from methane hydrate reservoir in sandy sediment by heat stimulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 562-572.
    10. Yin, Zhenyuan & Zhang, Shuyu & Koh, Shanice & Linga, Praveen, 2020. "Estimation of the thermal conductivity of a heterogeneous CH4-hydrate bearing sample based on particle swarm optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    11. Wang, Feifei & Shen, Kaixiang & Zhang, Zhilei & Zhang, Di & Wang, Zhenqing & Wang, Zizhen, 2023. "Numerical simulation of natural gas hydrate development with radial horizontal wells based on thermo-hydro-chemistry coupling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    12. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Chong, Zheng Rong & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "Effectiveness of multi-stage cooling processes in improving the CH4-hydrate saturation uniformity in sandy laboratory samples," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 729-747.
    13. Yang, Mingjun & Zhao, Jie & Zheng, Jia-nan & Song, Yongchen, 2019. "Hydrate reformation characteristics in natural gas hydrate dissociation process: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    14. Wang, Yi & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Xiao-Sen & Zhang, Yu, 2016. "Experimental and modeling analyses of scaling criteria for methane hydrate dissociation in sediment by depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 299-309.
    15. Wan, Qing-Cui & Si, Hu & Li, Gang & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Bo, 2020. "Heterogeneity properties of methane hydrate formation in a pilot-scale hydrate simulator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    16. Wang, Bin & Dong, Hongsheng & Fan, Zhen & Liu, Shuyang & Lv, Xin & Li, Qingping & Zhao, Jiafei, 2020. "Numerical analysis of microwave stimulation for enhancing energy recovery from depressurized methane hydrate sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    17. Luo, Tingting & Li, Yanghui & Madhusudhan, B.N. & Sun, Xiang & Song, Yongchen, 2020. "Deformation behaviors of hydrate-bearing silty sediment induced by depressurization and thermal recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    18. Huang, Li & Yin, Zhenyuan & Linga, Praveen & Veluswamy, Hari Prakash & Liu, Changling & Chen, Qiang & Hu, Gaowei & Sun, Jianye & Wu, Nengyou, 2022. "Experimental investigation on the production performance from oceanic hydrate reservoirs with different buried depths," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    19. Yin, Zhenyuan & Wan, Qing-Cui & Gao, Qiang & Linga, Praveen, 2020. "Effect of pressure drawdown rate on the fluid production behaviour from methane hydrate-bearing sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    20. Kou, Xuan & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Xiao-Sen & Wang, Yi & Chen, Zhao-Yang, 2022. "Formation mechanism of heterogeneous hydrate-bearing sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:6:p:1974-:d:766657. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.