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Inkjet 3D Printed MEMS Electromagnetic Multi-Frequency Energy Harvester

Author

Listed:
  • Bartosz Kawa

    (Department of Microsystems, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Chengkuo Lee

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117608, Singapore)

  • Rafał Walczak

    (Department of Microsystems, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50370 Wroclaw, Poland)

Abstract

Multi-frequency operation is an interesting and desired feature of electromagnetic energy harvesters. This work presents results of investigations on an inkjet 3D-printed miniature multi-frequency electromagnetic energy harvester. Vibrating microstructures utilizing springs with constant thickness (300 μm) and widths from 220 to 500 μm were designed, fabricated, and characterized as parts of the miniature energy harvester. Resonant frequencies of the microstructures were measured, and electrical parameters of the harvester were determined. The harvesters operated in the 85–185 Hz frequency range with 32 µW maximal output power. Thanks to flexibility in designing and fabrication by 3D printing, it was possible to develop an energy harvester with at least two operating frequencies within a single harvester structure in many possible two-frequency configurations.

Suggested Citation

  • Bartosz Kawa & Chengkuo Lee & Rafał Walczak, 2022. "Inkjet 3D Printed MEMS Electromagnetic Multi-Frequency Energy Harvester," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-11, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:12:p:4468-:d:842550
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Zhemin & Du, Yu & Li, Tianrun & Yan, Zhimiao & Tan, Ting, 2021. "A flute-inspired broadband piezoelectric vibration energy harvesting device with mechanical intelligent design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    2. Philipp Gawron & Thomas M. Wendt & Lukas Stiglmeier & Nikolai Hangst & Urban B. Himmelsbach, 2021. "A Review on Kinetic Energy Harvesting with Focus on 3D Printed Electromagnetic Vibration Harvesters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-24, October.
    3. Bartosz Kawa & Krzysztof Śliwa & Vincent Ch. Lee & Qiongfeng Shi & Rafał Walczak, 2020. "Inkjet 3D Printed MEMS Vibrational Electromagnetic Energy Harvester," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-10, June.
    4. Ju, Suna & Ji, Chang-Hyeon, 2018. "Impact-based piezoelectric vibration energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 139-151.
    5. Michele Bonnin & Fabio L. Traversa & Fabrizio Bonani, 2022. "An Impedance Matching Solution to Increase the Harvested Power and Efficiency of Nonlinear Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-17, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bogdan Dziadak & Łukasz Makowski & Mariusz Kucharek & Adam Jóśko, 2023. "Energy Harvesting for Wearable Sensors and Body Area Network Nodes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-30, February.

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