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Enhanced Intelligent Closed Loop Direct Torque and Flux Control of Induction Motor for Standalone Photovoltaic Water Pumping System

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  • Abderrazek Saoudi

    (Electrical Engineering Department, Higher National Engineering School of Tunis, University of Tunis—Tunisia, Montfleury, Tunis 1008, Tunisia
    Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems and Environment, National Engineering School of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia)

  • Saber Krim

    (Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems and Environment, National Engineering School of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
    Department of Technology, Higher Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology of Kasserine, University of Kairouan, Kairouan 3100, Tunisia)

  • Mohamed Faouzi Mimouni

    (Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems and Environment, National Engineering School of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
    Electrical Engineering Department, National Engineering School of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia)

Abstract

This paper aims to search for a high-performance low-cost standalone photovoltaic water pumping system (PVWPS) based on a three-phase induction motor (IM). In order to control the IM, a fuzzy direct torque control (FDTC) is proposed in this paper for overcoming the limitations of the conventional direct torque control (CDTC). In fact, the CDTC suffers from several problems such as torque ripples, current distortion, and switching frequency variations. These problems can be solved with the proposed FDTC. To ensure high performance of the PVWPS, the reference torque is generated using a fuzzy speed controller (FSC) instead of a conventional proportional integral speed controller. In order to extract the maximum amount of power, the proposed maximum power point tracking controller is based on variable step size perturb and observe to surmount the weakness of the conventional perturb and observe technique. The performance of the proposed FDTC based on the FSC under variable climatic conditions is demonstrated by digital simulation using Matlab/Simulink. The obtained results show the effectiveness of the suggested FDTC based on the FSC compared with the CDTC in terms of pumped water, reduction in flux and torque ripple, diminution of losses, and decrease in the stator current harmonic.

Suggested Citation

  • Abderrazek Saoudi & Saber Krim & Mohamed Faouzi Mimouni, 2021. "Enhanced Intelligent Closed Loop Direct Torque and Flux Control of Induction Motor for Standalone Photovoltaic Water Pumping System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-21, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:24:p:8245-:d:697326
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chandel, S.S. & Naik, M. Nagaraju & Chandel, Rahul, 2017. "Review of performance studies of direct coupled photovoltaic water pumping systems and case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 163-175.
    2. Poompavai, T. & Kowsalya, M., 2019. "Control and energy management strategies applied for solar photovoltaic and wind energy fed water pumping system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 108-122.
    3. Jouda Arfaoui & Hegazy Rezk & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah & Mohamed N. Ibrahim & Mami Abdelkader, 2020. "Simulation-Based Coyote Optimization Algorithm to Determine Gains of PI Controller for Enhancing the Performance of Solar PV Water-Pumping System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
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