IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i21p4037-d279590.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Double-Bed Adsorptive Heat Transformer for Upgrading Ambient Heat: Design and First Tests

Author

Listed:
  • Mikhail Tokarev

    (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Ac. Lavrentiev av. 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia)

Abstract

A full scale lab prototype of an adsorptive heat transformer (AHT), consisting of two adsorbers, an evaporator, and a condenser, was designed and tested in subsequent cycles of heat upgrading. The composite LiCl/SiO 2 was used as an adsorbent with methanol as an adsorbtive substance under boundary temperatures of T L /T M /T H = −30/20/30 °C. Preliminary experiments demonstrated the feasibility of the tested AHT in continuous heat generation, with specific power output of 520 W/kg over 1–1.5 h steady-state cycling. The formal and experimental thermal efficiency of the tested rig were found to be 0.5 and 0.44, respectively. Although the low potential heat to be upgraded was available for free from a natural source, the electric efficiency of the prototype was found to be as high as 4.4, which demonstrates the promising potential of the “heat from cold” concept. Recommendations for further improvements are also outlined and discussed in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Mikhail Tokarev, 2019. "A Double-Bed Adsorptive Heat Transformer for Upgrading Ambient Heat: Design and First Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:21:p:4037-:d:279590
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/21/4037/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/21/4037/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sapienza, Alessio & Palomba, Valeria & Gullì, Giuseppe & Frazzica, Andrea & Vasta, Salvatore, 2017. "A new management strategy based on the reallocation of ads-/desorption times: Experimental operation of a full-scale 3 beds adsorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1081-1090.
    2. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2016. "A review on low grade heat powered adsorption cooling systems for ice production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 109-120.
    3. Martinopoulos, Georgios & Papakostas, Konstantinos T. & Papadopoulos, Agis M., 2018. "A comparative review of heating systems in EU countries, based on efficiency and fuel cost," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 687-699.
    4. Wang, R.Z. & Xu, Z.Y. & Pan, Q.W. & Du, S. & Xia, Z.Z., 2016. "Solar driven air conditioning and refrigeration systems corresponding to various heating source temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 846-856.
    5. Cabeza, Luisa F. & Solé, Aran & Barreneche, Camila, 2017. "Review on sorption materials and technologies for heat pumps and thermal energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 3-39.
    6. Tokarev, M.M. & Zlobin, A.A. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2019. "A new version of the large pressure jump (T-LPJ) method for dynamic study of pressure-initiated adsorptive cycles for heat storage and transformation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 542-548.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xavier Jobard & Pierryves Padey & Martin Guillaume & Alexis Duret & Daniel Pahud, 2020. "Development and Testing of Novel Applications for Adsorption Heat Pumps and Chillers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, February.
    2. Aristov, Yuri I., 2020. "Dynamics of adsorptive heat conversion systems: Review of basics and recent advances," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    3. Ilya Girnik & Yuri Aristov, 2020. "An Aqueous CaCl 2 Solution in the Condenser/Evaporator Instead of Pure Water: Application for the New Adsorptive Cycle “Heat from Cold”," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-11, June.
    4. Larisa G. Gordeeva & Yuri I. Aristov, 2022. "Adsorptive Systems for Heat Transformation and Heat Storage Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-7, January.
    5. Girnik, I.S. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2020. "Water as an adsorptive for adsorption cycles operating at a temperature below 0 °C," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    6. Tokarev, M.M. & Girnik, I.S. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2022. "Adsorptive transformation of ultralow-temperature heat using a “Heat from Cold” cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gordeeva, L.G. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2019. "Adsorptive heat storage and amplification: New cycles and adsorbents," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 440-453.
    2. Tokarev, Mikhail M. & Gordeeva, Larisa G. & Grekova, Alexandra D. & Aristov, Yuri I., 2018. "Adsorption cycle “heat from cold” for upgrading the ambient heat: The testing a lab-scale prototype with the composite sorbent CaClBr/silica," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 136-145.
    3. Tokarev, M.M. & Girnik, I.S. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2022. "Adsorptive transformation of ultralow-temperature heat using a “Heat from Cold” cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    4. Wang, Yunfeng & Li, Ming & Ji, Xu & Yu, Qiongfen & Li, Guoliang & Ma, Xun, 2018. "Experimental study of the effect of enhanced mass transfer on the performance improvement of a solar-driven adsorption refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 417-425.
    5. Du, Kun & Calautit, John & Eames, Philip & Wu, Yupeng, 2021. "A state-of-the-art review of the application of phase change materials (PCM) in Mobilized-Thermal Energy Storage (M-TES) for recovering low-temperature industrial waste heat (IWH) for distributed heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1040-1057.
    6. Yang, Jiangming & Wu, Huijun & Xu, Xinhua & Huang, Gongsheng & Xu, Tao & Guo, Sitong & Liang, Yuying, 2019. "Numerical and experimental study on the thermal performance of aerogel insulating panels for building energy efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 445-457.
    7. Olkis, Christopher & AL-Hasni, Shihab & Brandani, Stefano & Vasta, Salvatore & Santori, Giulio, 2021. "Solar powered adsorption desalination for Northern and Southern Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    8. Tokarev, M.M. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2017. "A new version of the Large Temperature Jump method: The thermal response (T–LTJ)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 481-487.
    9. Alva, Guruprasad & Lin, Yaxue & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "An overview of thermal energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 341-378.
    10. Davide Coraci & Silvio Brandi & Marco Savino Piscitelli & Alfonso Capozzoli, 2021. "Online Implementation of a Soft Actor-Critic Agent to Enhance Indoor Temperature Control and Energy Efficiency in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-26, February.
    11. Marcin Klimczak & Grzegorz Bartnicki & Piotr Ziembicki, 2022. "Energy Consumption by DHW System with a Circulation Loop as an Energy Efficiency Component, Based on an Example of a Residential Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-18, May.
    12. Mortazavi, Mehdi & Schmid, Michael & Moghaddam, Saeed, 2017. "Compact and efficient generator for low grade solar and waste heat driven absorption systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 173-179.
    13. Mohamed Zbair & Simona Bennici, 2021. "Survey Summary on Salts Hydrates and Composites Used in Thermochemical Sorption Heat Storage: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-33, May.
    14. Pinto, Giuseppe & Piscitelli, Marco Savino & Vázquez-Canteli, José Ramón & Nagy, Zoltán & Capozzoli, Alfonso, 2021. "Coordinated energy management for a cluster of buildings through deep reinforcement learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    15. Fumey, B. & Weber, R. & Baldini, L., 2019. "Sorption based long-term thermal energy storage – Process classification and analysis of performance limitations: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 57-74.
    16. Benjamin Fumey & Luca Baldini, 2021. "Static Temperature Guideline for Comparative Testing of Sorption Heat Storage Systems for Building Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-15, June.
    17. Zhang, Y.N. & Wang, R.Z. & Li, T.X., 2017. "Experimental investigation on an open sorption thermal storage system for space heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2421-2433.
    18. Palomba, Valeria & Aprile, Marcello & Motta, Mario & Vasta, Salvatore, 2017. "Study of sorption systems for application on low-emission fishing vessels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 554-565.
    19. Saqib Javed & Ivar Rognhaug Ørnes & Tor Helge Dokka & Maria Myrup & Sverre Bjørn Holøs, 2021. "Evaluating the Use of Displacement Ventilation for Providing Space Heating in Unoccupied Periods Using Laboratory Experiments, Field Tests and Numerical Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-33, February.
    20. Davide Menegazzo & Giulia Lombardo & Sergio Bobbo & Michele De Carli & Laura Fedele, 2022. "State of the Art, Perspective and Obstacles of Ground-Source Heat Pump Technology in the European Building Sector: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-25, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:21:p:4037-:d:279590. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.