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Li-Ion Battery Fire Hazards and Safety Strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Lingxi Kong

    (Center for Advanced Life Cycle Engineering (CALCE), University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA)

  • Chuan Li

    (National Research Base of Intelligent Manufacturing Service, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China)

  • Jiuchun Jiang

    (National Active Distribution Network Technology Research Center, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China)

  • Michael G. Pecht

    (Center for Advanced Life Cycle Engineering (CALCE), University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA)

Abstract

In the past five years, there have been numerous cases of Li-ion battery fires and explosions, resulting in property damage and bodily injuries. This paper discusses the thermal runaway mechanism and presents various thermal runaway mitigation approaches, including separators, flame retardants, and safety vents. The paper then overviews measures for extinguishing fires, and concludes with a set of recommendations for future research and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Lingxi Kong & Chuan Li & Jiuchun Jiang & Michael G. Pecht, 2018. "Li-Ion Battery Fire Hazards and Safety Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-11, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2191-:d:165067
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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